LECTURE (1,2,3) Flashcards
reasoning
from Greek word Philos & Sophia
study of getting knowledges
PHILOSOPHY
Trying to answer big questions.
PHILOSOPHERS
father of western philosophy
believed men’s goal in life is to acquire happiness.
____ method
key to happiness ____
SOCRATES
SOCRATIC
turn attention away from the body and towards the soul.
saint & doctor of the church
gave Christian perspective on Plato’s theory of forms.
precursor
communion with God
ST. AUGUSTINE
Student of Socrates.
author of _____
a person who is a follower of truth will not be enticed by vices and will always be correct etc.
ultimate reality exists beyond the physical world
PLATO
SOCRATIC DIALOGUE
THEORY OF FORMS
Father of liberalism
JOHN LOCKE
French philosopher
advocate of “____ Doubt”
Father of modern philosophy
“Cogito ergo sum.”
RENE DESCARTES
METHODICAL
I THINK, THEREFORE I AM
Scottish philosopher
“Knowledge is defined from human senses.”
advocate idea of Empiricism
knowledge comes from senses experience opposing Descartes Rationalism
Self-exist because of our ____
DAVID HUME
EMPIRICISM
CONSCIOUS PERCEPTIONS
French phenomenological
self what he calls. “____”
physical body is an important part of the self.
does not believe in dualistic view of the self.
MAURICE JEAN JACQUES MERLEAU-PONTY
EMBODIED SUBJECTIVITY
German philosopher
self an organizing principle
___ mental process which a person makes sense of an idea.
IMMANUEL KANT
APPERCEPTION
Canadian philosopher
___ soul separates from the physical worlds, false calling
materialist who believed that nothing, but physical entity exists.
PAUL CHURCHLAND
ELIMINATIVE MATERIALISM
Father of psychoanalysis
various levels of conscious
SIGMUND FREUD
1st class honor at Queen’s college
first book “___”
contradicts duality idea of the self.
opposes Descartes’ there is a “__” inside the body.
GILBERT RYLE
CONCEPT OF MIND
SOUL
Study of human social relationship and institutions
concerned with the way society influence our behavior patterns.
SOCIOLOGY
Process of internalizing norms & ideologies
___ society based their survival on these norms.
___ society based on social rules & family centeredness.
___ stability increase.
SOCIALIZATION
HISTORY
PRE-MODERN
MODERN TIMES