lecture 1

Question 1

Kohlberg

Answer 1

individuals have different reasons for engaging in a specific behaviour

Question 2

stage 1 - Kohlberg

Answer 2

obedience/punishment - reward or punishment that action will achieve

Question 3

stage 2 - Kohlberg

Answer 3

naively egotistical - will the behaviour provide someone with what they want

Question 4

stage 3 - Kohlberg

Answer 4

good person - decisions based on trying to appear to be doing the right thing

Question 5

stage 4 - Kohlberg

Answer 5

social order - if everyone did what they want there would be chaos

Question 6

stage 5 - Kohlberg

Answer 6

contract/legalistic - existence is guided by laws and norms

Question 7

stage 6 - Kohlberg

Answer 7

conscience - based on a realisation that laws are created by people and may be perceived as random, biased, unjust or subjective. therefore people do what they want

Question 8

application of clinical psychological knowledge to the treatment and rehabilitation of offenders

Answer 8

clinical forensic psychology AU

Question 9

application of psychological knowledge to the criminal justice system

Answer 9

criminal psychology UK

Question 10

the use of psychological knowledge to assist with issues of importance to the law

Answer 10

law and psychology US

Question 11

psychology

Answer 11

defined as the science of behaviour and mental processes

Question 12

law

Answer 12

defined as the rules established by a governing authority to institute and maintain orderly coexistence