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Spanish > Lección 6 - !De compras! > Flashcards

Lección 6 - !De compras! Flashcards

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1
Q

el abrigo

A

coat

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2
Q

los calcetines

A

socks

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3
Q

el calcetín

A

sock

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4
Q

el cinturón

A

belt

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5
Q

las gafas (de sol)

A

(sun)glasses

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6
Q

las guantes

A

gloves

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7
Q

el impermeable

A

raincoat

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8
Q

la ropa

A

clothes

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9
Q

la ropa interior

A

underwear

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10
Q

las sandalias

A

sandals

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11
Q

el traje

A

suit

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12
Q

el vestido

A

dress

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13
Q

los zapatos de tenis

A

sneakers

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14
Q

el regalo

A

gift

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15
Q

el almacén

A

department store

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16
Q

el Centro comercial

A

shopping mall

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17
Q

el mercado

A

market

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18
Q

el mercado al aire libre

A

open air market

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19
Q

el precio (fijo)

A

(fixed; set) price

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20
Q

la rebaja

A

sale

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21
Q

la tienda

A

store

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22
Q

costar

A

(o:ue) to cost

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23
Q

gastar

A

to spend (money)

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24
Q

pagar

A

to pay

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25
Q

regatear

A

to bargain

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26
Q

vender

A

to sell

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27
Q

hacer juego (con)

A

to match (with)

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28
Q

llevar

A

to wear; to take

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29
Q

usar

A

to wear; to use

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30
Q

coat

A

el abrigo

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31
Q

socks

A

los calcentines

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32
Q

sock

A

el calcentín

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33
Q

belt

A

el cinturón

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34
Q

(sun)glasses

A

las gafa (de sol)

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35
Q

gloves

A

los guantes

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36
Q

raincoat

A

el impermeable

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37
Q

clothes

A

la ropa

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38
Q

underwear

A

la ropa interior

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39
Q

sandals

A

las sandalias

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40
Q

suit

A

el traje

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41
Q

dress

A

el vestido

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42
Q

sneaker

A

los zapatos de tenis

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43
Q

gift

A

el regalo

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44
Q

department store

A

el almacén

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45
Q

shopping mall

A

el centro comercial

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46
Q

(open air) market

A

el mercado (al aire libre)

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47
Q

sale

A

la rebaja

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48
Q

(fixed; set) price

A

el precio (fijo)

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49
Q

store

A

la tienda

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50
Q

to cost

A

costar (o:ue)

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51
Q

to spend (money)

A

gastar

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52
Q

to pay

A

pagar

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53
Q

to bargain

A

regatear

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54
Q

to sell

A

vender

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55
Q

to match (with)

A

hacer juego (con)

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56
Q

to wear; to take

A

llevar

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57
Q

to wear; to use

A

usar

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58
Q

los pantalones cortos

A

shorts

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59
Q

los pantalones

A

pants

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60
Q

el traje de baño

A

swim suit

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61
Q

la camiseta

A

t-shirt

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62
Q

el dependiente/el vendedor; la dependienta/la vendedora

A

store clerk

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63
Q

los (blue)jeans

A

jeans

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64
Q

la blusa

A

blouse

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65
Q

la bolsa

A

purse; bag

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66
Q

la bota

A

boot

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67
Q

la camisa

A

shirt

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68
Q

la cartera

A

wallet

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69
Q

la chaqueta

A

jacket

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70
Q

la corbata

A

tie

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71
Q

la falda

A

skirt

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72
Q

las medias

A

pantyhose; stockings

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73
Q

el sombrero

A

hat

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74
Q

el suéter

A

sweater

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75
Q

blouse

A

la blusa

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76
Q

purse; bag

A

la bolsa

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77
Q

boot

A

la bota

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78
Q

jeans

A

los (blue)jeans

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79
Q

jacket

A

la chaqueta

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80
Q

tie

A

la corbata

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81
Q

shirt

A

la camisa

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82
Q

t-shirt

A

la camiseta

83
Q

wallet

A

la cartera

84
Q

skirt

A

la falda

85
Q

pantyhose; stockings

A

las medias

86
Q

hat

A

sombrero

87
Q

el dinero

A

money

88
Q

la clienta

A

client

89
Q

la caja

A

cash register

90
Q

money

A

el dinero

91
Q

client

A

la clienta

92
Q

cash register

A

la caja

93
Q

la tarjeta de crédito

A

credit card

94
Q

credit card

A

la tarjeta de crédito

95
Q

(en) efectivo

A

cash

96
Q

cash

A

(en) efectivo

97
Q

amarillo/a

A

yellow

98
Q

anaranjado/a

A

orange

99
Q

azul

A

blue

100
Q

blanco/a

A

white

101
Q

gris

A

grey

102
Q

marrón

A

brown (wine color)

103
Q

café

A

brown (coffee color)

104
Q

morado/a

A

purple

105
Q

negro/a

A

black

106
Q

rojo/a

A

red

107
Q

rosado/a

A

pink

108
Q

verde

A

green

109
Q

green

A

verde

110
Q

pink

A

rosado/a

111
Q

red

A

rojo/a

112
Q

black

A

negro/a

113
Q

purple

A

morado/a

114
Q

brown

A

marrón; café

115
Q

grey

A

fris

116
Q

white

A

blanco/a

117
Q

blue

A

azul

118
Q

orange

A

anaranjado/a

119
Q

yellow

A

amarillo/a

120
Q

barato/a

A

cheap

121
Q

bueno/a

A

good

122
Q

cada

A

each

123
Q

caro/a

A

expensive

124
Q

corto/a

A

short (in length)

125
Q

elegante

A

elegant

126
Q

hermoso/a

A

beautiful

127
Q

largo/a

A

long

128
Q

loco/a

A

crazy

129
Q

nuevo/a

A

new

130
Q

otro/a

A

other; another

131
Q

pobre

A

poor

132
Q

rico/a

A

rich

133
Q

cheap

A

barato/a

134
Q

good

A

bueno/a

135
Q

each

A

cada

136
Q

expensive

A

caro/a

137
Q

short (in length)

A

corto/a

138
Q

elegant

A

elegante

139
Q

beautiful

A

hermoso/a

140
Q

long

A

largo/a

141
Q

crazy

A

loco/a

142
Q

new

A

nuevo/a

143
Q

other; another

A

otro/a

144
Q

poor

A

pobre

145
Q

rich

A

rico/a

146
Q

saber

A

to know (a fact or piece(s) of information OR to know how to do something.

sé
sabes
sabe
sabemos
sabéis
147
Q

conocer

A

to know or be familiar/acquainted with a person, place, or thing

148
Q

No sé tu número de teléfono

A

I don’t know your telephone number

149
Q

Mi hermana sabe hablar francés

A

My sister knows how to speak French

150
Q

?Conoces la ciudad de Nueva York?

A

Do you know New York City?

151
Q

No conozco a tu amigo Esteban.

A

I don’t know your friend Esteban. (When the direct object of conocer is a person or pet, the personal a is used.

152
Q

Parecer

A

to seem

Parezco
pareces
parece
parecemos
parecéis
parecen
153
Q

ofrecer

A

to offer

ofrezco
ofreces
ofrece
ofrecemos
ofrecéis
ofrecen
154
Q

conducir

A

to drive

conduzco
conduces
conduce
conducimos
conducís
conducen
155
Q

traducir

A

to translate

traduzco
traduces
traduce
traducimos
traducís
traducen
156
Q

to know a face or piece(s) of information; to know how to do something

A

saber

157
Q

to know or be familiar/acquainted with a person, place or thing

A

conocer

158
Q

to seem

A

Parecer

159
Q

to offer

A

ofrecer

160
Q

to drive

A

conducir

161
Q

to translate

A

tranducir

162
Q

Indirect object pronouns

A

Indirect object receives the action of the verb indirectly.

Roberto presta cien pesos [a Luisa].

Direct object: cien pesos
indirect object: Luisa

Me: (to, for) me

te: (to, for) you (fam.)
le: (to, for) you (form.)/him/her
nos: (to, for) us
os: (to, for) you (fam.)
les: (to, for) you/them

Usually both the indirect object pronoun and + ‘a’ indirect object (she, name, us, etc) are in the same sentence (emphasis and clarify).

163
Q

dar

A

to give

Doy
Das
Da
Damos
Dais
Dan
164
Q

to give

A

dar

Doy
Das
Da
Damos
Dais
Dan
165
Q

Decir

A

to say; to tell

Digo
Dices
Dices
Decimos
decís
dicen
166
Q

to say; to tell

A

decir

Digo
Dices
Dices
Decimos
decís
dicen
167
Q

Preterite tense

A

express actions or states completed in the past

168
Q

-ar Preterite tense

A
  • é
  • aste
  • ó
  • amos
  • asteis
  • aron

Stem changing -ar verbs in the present tense do NOT stem change in preterite

169
Q

-er Preterite tense

A
  • í
  • iste
  • ió
  • imos
  • isteis
  • ieron

identical to -ir

Stem changing -er verbs in the present tense do NOT stem change in preterite

170
Q

-ir Preterite Tense

A
  • í
  • iste
  • ió
  • imos
  • isteis
  • ieron

Identical to -er

Stem changing -ir verbs in the present tense DO stem change in preterite

171
Q

Verbs that end in -car (preterite tense)

A

Only Yo form in preterite is special

-qué

172
Q

Verbs that end in -gar (preterite tense)

A

Only Yo form in preterite is special

-gué

173
Q

Verbs that end in -zar (preterite tense)

A

Only Yo form in preterite is special

-cé

174
Q

Creer (preterite tense)

A

to believe

Creí
Creíste
Creyó
creímos
creísteis
creyeron

“the i “ carries an accent in the yo, tú, nosotros, and vosotros forms

” i” changes to a y in the Ud./él/Ella and Uds./Ellos/as forms

175
Q

Leer (preterite tense)

A

to read

Leí
Leíste
Leyó
Leímos
Leísteis
Leyeron

“the i “ carries an accent in the yo, tú, nosotros, and vosotros forms

” i” changes to a y in the Ud./él/Ella and Uds./Ellos/as forms

176
Q

Oír

A

To hear

Oí
Oíste
Oyó
Oímos
Oísteis
Oyeron

“the i “ carries an accent in the yo, tú, nosotros, and vosotros forms

” i” changes to a y in the Ud./él/Ella and Uds./Ellos/as forms

177
Q

Ver

A

so see

Vi
Viste
Vio
vimos
visteis
vieron

Regular in preterite tense, but no accent marks

178
Q

anoche

A

last night

179
Q

anteayer

A

the day before yesterday

180
Q

ayer

A

yesterday

181
Q

de repente

A

suddenly

182
Q

desde… hasta…

A

from… until….

183
Q

pasado/a (adj.)

A

last; past

184
Q

el año pasado

A

last year

185
Q

la semana pasada

A

last week

186
Q

una vez

A

once

187
Q

dos veces

A

twice

188
Q

ya

A

already

189
Q

last night

A

anoche

190
Q

the day before yesterday

A

anteayer

191
Q

yesterday

A

ayer

192
Q

suddenly

A

de repente

193
Q

from…. until …..

A

desde…. hasta….

194
Q

last; past (adj.)

A

pasado/a

195
Q

last year

A

el año pasado

196
Q

last week

A

la semana pasada

197
Q

once

A

una vez

198
Q

twice

A

dos veces

199
Q

already

A

ya

200
Q

Demonstrative Adj.

A

words that demonstrate or point out nouns.

Precede the nouns they modify.

Agree Lin gender and number

Masculine/feminine:

este/esta….estos/estas this…. that

ese/esa… esos/esas that… those

aquel/aquella…. aquellos/aquellas that… those (over there)

201
Q

Este, esta, estos, estas are used to…

A

point out things that are close to the speaker and the listener

202
Q

ese, esa, esos, esas are used to…

A

point out things that are not close in space and time to the speaker, however, they may be close the the listener.

203
Q

aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas are used to…

A

point out things that are far away from the speaker and listener

204
Q

Demonstrative Pronouns

A

identical to demonstrative adjectives, but they usually carry an accent mark on the stressed vowel

Masculine/feminine:

éste/ésta….éstos/éstas this…. that

ése/ésa… ésos/ésas that… those

aquél/aquélla…. aquéllos/aquéllas that… those (over there)

agree in gender and number with the corresponding noun

Spanish (13 decks)

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