LEC 6 Flashcards
what admin order AMENDMENT TO DA-BAI AO NO. 12 S. 1992 ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMAL DISEASES**
DA administrative order No. 17 (2004)
Phils is FMD free as of what yr
AUg 2011- DA
Phils is FMD free w/o vacc as of what yr
May may 2011 - OIE
aka apthous fever
FMD
Live animals for transport requires __ certificate
BAI
types of dz monitoring and surveillance
active and passive
what type of dz monitoring and surveillance utilizes serological test, Monitory of farms, Slaughter houses etc
active
what type of dz monitoring and surveillance utilizes monthly negative monitoring reports
passive
was created to check compliance to existing shipping guidelines
compliance monitoring team
Absence of outbreak in _ years would allow
complete withdrawal of vaccination
3
Adapted from UN-FAO
Emergency Prevention System (EMPRES)
Goal: staff and personnel were updated and trained through workshops and simulation exercises
animal health field personnel
Epidemic in luzon 1995
FMD
Acute very infectious viral disease of cloven hoofed animal
FMD
etiology of FMD
Etiology: Aphthovirus (Picornaviridae)
7 known immunologically distinct serotypes of FMD
A, O, C, Asia 1, and SAT (Southern African Territories) 1, 2, and 3
major routes of transmission of FMD
contact and inhalation
virus can persist for 3 yrs after healing T/F
true
FMD vesicles and erosion site
oral cavity
muzzle
teats
between toes
coronary band at the juncture of skin
hoof
grayish or yellowish foci or streaks of degenerated necrotic myocardium in striped pattern
tiger heart - myocarditis
method where:
Slaughter animals
-Strict quarantine and movement restrictions
-Burn or burry carcasses -Disinfection of buildings ->30 days depopulation
stamping out method
3 D’s of stamping-out method
Destruction, Disposal, Decontamination
OIE mandate: T/F
If an FMD-free country has started a
vaccination program, that nation can return to FMD-free status and all vaccinated animals have been slaughtered and all vaccination programs have stopped
If an FMD-free country has started a
vaccination program, that nation cannot return to FMD-free status until all vaccinated animals have been slaughtered and all vaccination programs have stopped
OIE vacc standard for FMD
two vaccinations one month apart
protection 6 months
