Lec 3 - Substance Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

physical mental and social health were all involved in the WHO definition of health since blank

A

1948

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2
Q

the dude that presented the biopsychosocial model as an alternative to the restrictive biomedical model in 1977

A

george engel

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3
Q

approach to medicine that looks at the whole patient

A

patient centered

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4
Q

in dsm blank there was a distinction between substance abuse and substance depdnence

A

iv

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5
Q

dsm blank has a combined category called substance use disorders

A

v

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6
Q

meth is a cns blank

A

stimulant

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7
Q

meth lasts for this long

A

12 hours

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8
Q

cocaine lasts for this long

A

1 hr

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9
Q

this many americans have tried meth at least once

A

12.3 mill

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10
Q

most users of meth are between these ages

A

18-34

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11
Q

meth users look blank

A

malnourished

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12
Q

meth users will have scars from trying to dig out blank

A

crank bugs

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13
Q

two uses of meth

A

adhd, obesity

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14
Q

even a single exposure of meth can lead to this birth defect

A

cleft palate

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15
Q

lots of bone loss and gum recession is indicative of blank

A

periodontal disease

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16
Q

huge contributor to periodontal disease

A

smoking

17
Q

smoking is responsible for this many deaths annually

A

1/5

18
Q

smokers die this much earlier than nonsmokers on average

A

10

19
Q

most common dependence in the U.S.

A

nicotine

20
Q

number of cases of cancer in U.s is due to smoking

A

1/3

21
Q

oral cancer causes this many deaths per hour

A

1

22
Q

oral cancer causes this many deaths in a year

A

8000

23
Q

of the 42,000 newly diagnosed individuals, only slightly more than blank will be alive in 5 years

A

half

24
Q

percentage of oral cancers that are squamous cell carcinoma

A

90

25
Q

combining these is most effective for quitting smoking

A

medication/counseling

26
Q

in the audit c score … men score is positive

A

4

27
Q

audit c score in women that is positive

A

3

28
Q

a strong need or urge to drink

A

craving

29
Q

not being able to stop drinking once it has begun

A

loss of control

30
Q

withdrawal symptoms, like nausea, sweating, shaking, anxiety after stopping drinking

A

physical dependence

31
Q

need to drink greater amounts for same effect

A

tolerance