Lec 3 Flashcards
How to minimise titrant error
1) choose solution whose physical property change is easily observed
2) use correct indicator
3) if end point is close to equivalence point this error is minimised
End point VS equivalence point
End point is practical result that is seen in a titration whereas equivalence point is ideal theoretical result that is seen in a titration
Weak acid - weak base
PH is 7
Weak acid - strong base
PH is more than 7
Strong acid-weak base
PH is less than 7
2 different techniques for automated titration to determine the equivalence point
1) incremental addition
-adding certain fixed amount every time until it determine the equivalence point
2) continuous addition
-depend on the potential voltage change and slope of titration by adding certain amount