Lec 3 Flashcards

1
Q

causes of weak lamb/kids (BIP HIP)

A

Birth injuries
Intrauterine malnutrition
Premature or low birth weight

Hypothermia

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2
Q

makes newborn lamb weak w/ little or no wool

A

true goiter (thyroid)

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3
Q

causes thymic enlargement

A

milk goiter

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4
Q

management to prevent lameness

A

hoof trimming

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5
Q

infectious dx due to moisture accumulation leading to invasion of these pathogens

A

dx - interdigital dermatitis and footrot

pathogens:
Fusobacterium necrophorum
Arcanobacterium (Corynebacterium)

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6
Q

causative agent of interdigital dermatitis

A

Bacteroides nodosus

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7
Q

sequel to footrot, wound, and infxn

A

foot abscess

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8
Q

causes vesicular lesions at the coronet, heel, and interdigital space

A

orf

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9
Q

other names of orf

A

contagious pustular dermatitis
contagious ecthyma
scabby mouth
sore mouth

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10
Q

effect of excessive Ca intake causing bone deposition

A

osteoporosis

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11
Q

multi-systemic dx that causes progressive paresis (leukoencephalomyelitis in kids)

A

CAE (caprine arthritis encephalomyelitis)

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12
Q

cause of CAE

A

lentivirus

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13
Q

type of transmission of CAE

A

vertical (via milk consumption)

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14
Q

most common cause of diarrhea in small ruminants

A

parasitic gastroenteritis

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15
Q

most important cause of diarrhea in housed kids

A

coccidiosis

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16
Q

Non-infectious (HIT ANA)

A

Heat stress
Inhalation pneumonia
Trauma
Airway obstruction
Neoplasia
Allergy

17
Q

other terms for shipping fever

A

respiratory dx complex
pasteurellosis

18
Q

cause of shipping fever

A

Pasteurella multocida
Pasteurella hemolytica

19
Q

lungworm of small ruminants

A

Dictyocaulus filaria

20
Q

type of hypothermia due to cold environment exposure

A

primary hypothermia

21
Q

type of hypothermia due to mismothering, agalactia, or birth injuries

A

secondary hypothermia

22
Q

swelling of joints

A

navel ill or joint ill

23
Q

________ are more sensitive to moisture than __________

A

goats
sheep

24
Q

drugs for parasitic infxn

A

benzimidazole
levamisole
avermectin

25
Q

fluke drugs

A

oxyclozanide
albendazole
closantel

26
Q

tapeworm drugs

A

albendazole
febantel
fenbendazole
oxfendazole
praziquantel

27
Q

cutaneous myiasis

A

Lucilia
Calliphora
Chrysomia