Learning Process Flashcards
Learning Theories (BICC)
B - Behaviorism
I - Information Procession
C - Cognitive
C - Construction
What are the factors that effect perception? (GSTEP)
G - Goals and values S - Self Concept T - Time and opportunity E - Element of threat P - Physical organism
What are the three ways to acquire knowledge? (MUC)
M - Memorization
U - Understanding
C - Concept - Learning
What are the laws of learning? (REEPIR)
R - Readiness E - Exercise E - Effect P - Primacy I - Intensity R - Recency
What are the characteristics of learning? (PEAM)
P - Purposeful
E - Experience
A - Active Process
M - Multi - Faceted
What are the characteristics for acquiring skill knowledge? (CAA)
C - Cognitive
A - Associative
A - Automatic Response
What are the domains of learning?
Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor
What are the elements of the “cognitive” domains of learning? (RUAC)
R - Rote
U - Understanding
A - Application
C - Correlation
What are the elements of the “affective” domains of learning? (ARVOI)
A - Awareness R - Response V - Value O - Organizing I - Integration
What are the elements of the “psychomotor” domains of learning? (OIPH)
O - Observation
I - Imitation
P - Practice
H - Habit
What are the elements of Scenario based training? (HIC)
H - Has clear objective
I - Is tailored to the student
C - Capitalizes on local environment
What are the factors the lead to Reducing Errors? (DRCULT)
D - Developing Routines R - Raising Awareness C - Checking for Errors U - Using Reminders L - Learning and Practicing T - Taking Time
What are the memory elements? (SSL)
S - Sensory
S - Short term
L - Long term
What are the elements of Forgetting? (RIFRS)
R - Retrieval Failure I - Interference F - Fading R - Repression S - Supression
What are the elements of Retention of Learning? ( MRLAMP)
M - Meaningful repetitions aids recall R - Recall is prompted by association L - Learning with all senses A - Attitudes will aid retention M - Mnemonics P - Praise stimulates recall
What are the types of practice? (DBR)
D - Deliberate
B - Blocked
R - Random
What is the definition of perception?
Giving meaning to stimuli from the senses
What is the definition of insight?
grouping of perceptions into meaningful wholes
Senses lead to perceptions, perceptions lead to insights
What are the two types of errors in the learning process? (MS)
M - Mistakes - Error of thought
S - Slips - Error of action
What are the two types of the Transfer’s of Learning?
Positive - Task A aids in Task B
Negative - Task A hurts Task B
