Learning Disabilities: Learning Characteristics Flashcards
What are four learning characteristics for individuals with learning disabilities?
Reading
Mathematics
Metacognition
Memory
Reading
Over half of students with a LD have problems with reading. An example is dyslexia, where a student fails to recognize and comprehend written words.
Mathematics
1 in every 4 pupils with learning disabilities have difficulties comprehending math. Problems that begin in elementary school generally continue through high school.
Metacognition
the ability to monitor one’s performance. deficiencies in metacognition may cause reading problems
Memory
Difficulties in short term memory lead to information “going in one ear and out the other,”
Difficulties in working memory lead to problems understanding reading and math
Learning Strategies
focuses on teaching students how to learn.
Some learning strategies are breaking big tasks into smaller ones, presenting information visually and verbally, and providing clear expectations