Learning Aim D Flashcards
7 Marketing P’s
Product, Price, Promotion, Place, People, Process, Physical Environment
Product
Product life cycles; unique selling point; product range
Price
pricing strategies
Promotion
Promotional mix; use of digital promotion; social media; target market; brand images; above the line and below the line promotion
Place
supply chains; logistics; customer trends
People
Staff training: consistent and reliable customer service; relationship between people and brand image
Process
managing customer interactions consistently; mode of service consumption
Physical Environment
reflect brand image in physical environment; appropriateness tio offering
Above the Line
Methods that reach a mass audience.
Non-specific, not targeted at a specific customer group.
This method is good to build the brand, make customers aware of the product or services they are offering/selling.
ATL: TV adverts, radio adverts, magazine and newspaper full page ads.
Below the Line
More specific advertising.
Targets particular customer groups.
Excellent methods if the product is very niche.
Doesn’t target masses.
BTL: Leaflets, outdoor adverts, product demos, in store promotions, vehicles with pronouns.