Learning Aim C Flashcards

1
Q

Who controls the money in the UK?

A

The treasury led by the chancellor of the exchequer

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2
Q

How are public services funded?

A

direct and indirect taxation
Income and rents charged by public service
National lottery
donations and legacies

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3
Q

What are examples of direct central government taxation?

A

Income tax, corporation tax, property tax and inheritance tax

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4
Q

What are examples of indirect tax?

A

Sales tax, VAT, excise duty, service tax, entertainment tax

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5
Q

What is local government taxation?

A

Council tax which is used to fund local services but a portion of money is also used for public services

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6
Q

What is Austerity?

A

Economic policies imposed by the government to control public debt and typically results in a cut back on public service spending

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7
Q

What is Accountability?

A

Being held responsible for your actions

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8
Q

Who can be impacted by Austerity?

A

The protective services
protective service employees
communities that they serve

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9
Q

What are the impacts on public services of austerity

A

lack of resources
stress
slower response times
reduced manpower
poorer service to the community
fire and police station closures

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10
Q

Who holds the services to account?

A

Police and crime commissioners
Independents office for police conduct
His majesty’s inspectorate of constabulary and faire and rescue services
Care and quality commission
His Majesty’s inspectorate of prisons
Military courts

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11
Q

What must be considered with financial accountability?

A

Effective use of budget
maintaining public confidence
publication of audits to monitor service delivery

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12
Q

What must be considered with employer accountability?

A

fair recruitment practice
written particulars of employment
health and safety
working time regulations
fair treatment

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13
Q

What is individual accountability?

A

all individual members of public services are accountable for their actions

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14
Q

Who is the individual public service employee accountable too?

A

Themselves
the employer
the public
the government
stakeholders

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15
Q

What is a stakeholder?

A

anybody who can affect or is affected by an organization, strategy or project. They can be internal or external and they can be at senior or junior levels

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16
Q

What is a judicial review?

A

A type of court proceeding where a judge reviews the lawfulness of a decision or action made by a public body

17
Q
A