Learning Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is elaborative interrogation?

A

Interrogates new information with existing information. Activates schemas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is interleaved study?

A

Studying different topics other than moving on once complete one topic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is habituation?

A

The decline in an organisms response to a stimulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is classical conditioning?

A

When a stimulus evokes a response because of paired stimulus that naturally evokes response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Examples of unconditioned response and stimulus?

A

Food and drooling. Loud sound and shock.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Example of conditioned stimulus and response?

A

Pavlov’s dog– pairing a tuning fork with food during conditioning turned the tuning fork to be a stimulus to food-began drooling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Example of second-order response?

A

Emily Nordmann’s coke with cigarette. Unconditioned stimulus becomes conditioned stimulus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Example of unconditioned stimulus to conditioned response

A

Seeing a heroine needle and craving and being mad that there is no heroine. After previous heroine use…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is a generalization example?

A

If you train your dog with a tone, it will have a response to a slightly different or weaker tone..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is pairing?

A

Pairing a conditioned stimulus to a conditioned response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is operant conditioning?

A

Voluntarily doing something, maybe attached with a consequence or stimuli. Ex. Moving leaver when you need food.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Example of positive reinforcement?

A

Doing homework so you get a chocolate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Example of negative reinforcement?

A

Doing homework so you don’t have to do the dishes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the Premack principle

A

Taking something away or restricting it until a task is done

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is overjustification?

A

Ex. Giving a rat water in order to do exercise.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the basic principles of operant conditioning?

A

Discrimination, Generalization, Importance of context, Extinction

17
Q

What are ratio schedules in operant conditioning?

A

High rate of responding because number of rewards per response is high- resists extinction