Learning

Question 1

What is classical Conditioning?

Answer 1

Occurs when a stimulus that elicits a response is paired with another stimulus that initially doesn’t elicit a response on its own

Question 2

What is it meant by Temporal Contiguity

Answer 2

It means stronger events are created it events are closer together

Question 3

What is it meant by stimulus generalisation?

Answer 3

Tendency of a stimulus to evoke a similar conditioned response

Question 4

Give an example of Classical Conditioning in supermarkets

Answer 4

Aldi’s lookalike packaging

Question 5

What is Solomon’s definition of operant conditioning? (Solomon, 2019)

Answer 5

‘Occurs as the individual learns to perform behaviours that produce positive outcomes and to avoid these that yield negative outcomes’ responses made purposefully

Question 6

What 3 days does positive reinforcement occur

Answer 6

Positive Reinforcement
Negative reinforcement
Punishments

Question 7

What is is meant by positive Reinforcement?

Answer 7

When the environment provides positive reinforcement in the form of a reward, response strengthened

Question 8

What is it meant by negative reinforcement?

Answer 8

We can learn to do certain things to avoid unpleasantness

Question 9

What are the 3 stages of Perceptual socialisation?

Answer 9

Perceptual Stage
Analytical Stage
Reflective Stage