Leaders’ names and dates Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964?

A

Nikita Khrushchev

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2
Q

Which U.S. president served during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962?

A

John F. Kennedy

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3
Q

True or False: Leonid Brezhnev led the Soviet Union from 1964 to 1982.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the U.S. president during the majority of the Vietnam War.

A

Lyndon B. Johnson

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5
Q

Who was the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China during the Cold War?

A

Deng Xiaoping

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6
Q

Which U.S. president was in office from 1981 to 1989?

A

Ronald Reagan

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7
Q

What year did Mikhail Gorbachev become the leader of the Soviet Union?

A

1985

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8
Q

True or False: Richard Nixon was the U.S. president who initiated détente with the Soviet Union.

A

True

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9
Q

Who succeeded Nikita Khrushchev as the leader of the Soviet Union?

A

Leonid Brezhnev

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the U.S. president during the Berlin Wall’s construction in 1961.

A

John F. Kennedy

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11
Q

Which leader was known for the policy of Glasnost?

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

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12
Q

Which U.S. president was in office from 1969 to 1974?

A

Richard Nixon

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13
Q

True or False: The Cold War lasted from 1947 to 1991.

A

True

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14
Q

Who was the British Prime Minister during the majority of the 1980s?

A

Margaret Thatcher

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15
Q

What years did Harry S. Truman serve as U.S. president?

A

1945 to 1953

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the last leader of the Soviet Union.

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

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17
Q

Who was the leader of North Vietnam during the Vietnam War?

A

Ho Chi Minh

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18
Q

Which U.S. president was involved in the Bay of Pigs invasion?

A

John F. Kennedy

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19
Q

True or False: The Brezhnev Doctrine justified Soviet intervention in Eastern Europe.

A

True

20
Q

What was the name of the policy aimed at reducing tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the 1970s?

A

Détente

21
Q

Who was the leader of Cuba during the Cold War?

A

Fidel Castro

22
Q

Which U.S. president served from 1989 to 1993?

A

George H. W. Bush

23
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the Soviet leader during the Prague Spring in 1968.

A

Leonid Brezhnev

24
Q

Who was the U.S. Secretary of State known for the policy of containment?

A

George F. Kennan

25
Q

True or False: The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance of Western countries.

A

False

26
Q

What was the primary goal of the Marshall Plan?

A

To aid Western European economies after World War II

27
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Suez Crisis?

A

Nikita Khrushchev

28
Q

What years did Dwight D. Eisenhower serve as U.S. president?

A

1953 to 1961

29
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the Soviet leader during the detente period.

A

Leonid Brezhnev

30
Q

Who was the U.S. president known for his role in ending the Cold War?

A

Ronald Reagan

31
Q

True or False: The Cold War was primarily a military conflict.

A

False

32
Q

What was the significance of the Berlin Wall?

A

It symbolized the division between East and West during the Cold War.

33
Q

Who was the U.S. president during the Iran Hostage Crisis?

A

Jimmy Carter

34
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the Soviet leader during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

A

Nikita Khrushchev

35
Q

Which leader was in charge of U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War?

A

The U.S. President

36
Q

What was the primary focus of U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War?

A

Containment of communism

37
Q

Who was the last General Secretary of the Soviet Union?

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

38
Q

True or False: The Cold War ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

A

True

39
Q

Which U.S. president was known for the ‘Evil Empire’ speech?

A

Ronald Reagan

40
Q

What was the significance of the Helsinki Accords?

A

It was an agreement to improve relations between the Communist bloc and the West.

41
Q

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during the Afghan War?

A

Leonid Brezhnev, followed by Yuri Andropov and Konstantin Chernenko

42
Q

Fill in the blank: ______ was the U.S. president at the start of the Cold War.

A

Harry S. Truman

43
Q

Which leader implemented the policy of ‘perestroika’?

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

44
Q

What year did the Berlin Wall fall?

A

1989

45
Q

True or False: The U.S. and the Soviet Union were allies during World War II.

A

True