LDC Flashcards
What are LDC’s? (LDC globalisation)
Countries that represent the lowest end of the development continuum
What percentage of global wealth and income do LDC’s have? (LDC globalisation)
1%
How did the UN define LDC’s in 2007? (LDC globalisation)
“The poorest and most economically weak of the developing countries, with problems that are compounded by geographical handicaps, natural and manmade hazards”
Most LDC’s are in where and what is the anomoly? (LDC globalisation)
Africa
Anomaly is Hati, South America
What are the features of LDC’s? (LDC globalisation)
- Low incomes
- Human resource weakness
- Economic vulnerability
What are the social characteristics of an LDC? (LDC globalisation)
- Low life expectancy
- High prevalence to disease
- High IMR
What are the economic characteristics of an LDC? (LDC globalisation)
- Poor trade links
- Trade deficit
What are the political characteristics of an LDC? (LDC globalisation)
- War and conflict
- Political corruption
How many of the poorest countries account for what percent of the global trade? (LDC globalisation)
Poorest 49 countries account for 0.4% world trade
What is the life expectancy in Ethiopia, compared to the UK? (LDC globalisation)
Ethiopia = 56 UK = 81
What percent of Ethiopia is in contact with malaria at any one time? (LDC globalisation)
10%
What happened with the votes in Ethiopia and what year was it? (LDC globalisation)
2005
Government was accused of rigging the votes. Citizens attempted a revolution and many protesters were arrested for treason