European Union Flashcards

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1
Q

Who was the EU set up by and in what year? (EU globalisation)

A

Treaty of Rome in 1957

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2
Q

Who were the original 6 EU members? (EU globalisation)

A
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Luxemburg
  • Germany
  • France
  • Belgium
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3
Q

What happened in 1987? (EU globalisation)

A

Single European treaty signed

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4
Q

What happened in 1993? (EU globalisation)

A

Amended the treaty, including freedom of movement, goods and services

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5
Q

What happened in 2007? (EU globalisation)

A

The Euro was born, leading to a majority single currency

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6
Q

What were the aims of the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

1) trade without tariffs
2) equal distribution of food
3) investing funds into poorer areas
4) single market with common trading rules

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7
Q

What percentage of Romania’s and Bulgaria’s population live in rural areas? (EU globalisation)

A

50%

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8
Q

What are the positives for new EU members? (EU globalisation)

A

Gains funding for development, increasing QOL and SOL

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9
Q

What are the positives for existing EU members? (EU globalisation)

A

More people means all have economic growth together

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10
Q

What are the negatives for new EU members? (EU globalisation)

A

Larger economies may dictate agreements and file new laws

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11
Q

What are the negatives for existing EU members? (EU globalisation)

A

Have to put money into the EU regional fund where little in given back

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12
Q

What are the social positives for being in the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

EU support many industries such as subsides for farmers

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13
Q

What are the social negatives for being in the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

Increased immigration with lack of skills seeking better wages, increased benefits

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14
Q

What are the economic positives for being in the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

Increased trade, UK GDP =
1970 12%
2002 23%

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15
Q

What are the economic negatives for being in the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

Shared resources e.g Common fisheries policies, that enable open waters, bigger companies will win

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16
Q

What are the political positives for being in the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

Increased security from external forces e.g terrorism

17
Q

What are the political negatives for being in the EU? (EU globalisation)

A

Reduces independence, must obey EU rules