Law Words Flashcards

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1
Q

收容

A

detain - shōuróng

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2
Q

披露

A

publish, announce - pīlù

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3
Q

追踪

A

follow the trail of, trace - zhuīzōng

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4
Q

遣送

A

send back, repatriate - qiǎnsòng

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5
Q

冤魂

A

spirit of one who was wrongly put to death or was murdered - yuānhún

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6
Q

管制

A

control, put (a criminal) under supervision - guǎnzhì

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7
Q

漏网之鱼

A

fish that has slipped through the net - fugitive; criminal at large - lòuwǎng zhī yú

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8
Q

象征

A

symbol / symbolize; signify - xiàngzhēng

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9
Q

撬开

A

to pry open, to lever open - qiào kāi

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10
Q

支点

A

fulcrum. strongpoint, stronghold - zhī diǎn

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11
Q

遭到

A

suffer, meet with, encounter - zāo dào

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12
Q

整肃

A

rectify, consolidate, strict, rigid - zhěngsù

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13
Q

阶级

A

(social) class, caste - jiējí

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14
Q

光辉

A

radiance; glory; brilliant; magnificent - guānghuī

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15
Q

灿烂

A

to glitter; brilliant; splendid - cànlàn

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16
Q

光荣

A

honor and glory; glorious - guāngróng

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17
Q

封建

A

feudalism - fēngjiàn

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18
Q

变革

A

to transform, to change - biàngé

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19
Q

辛亥革命

A

Xinhai Revolution (1911), which ended the Qing Dynasty - xīnhài gémìng

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20
Q

废除

A

to abolish; to abrogate; to repeal - fèichú

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21
Q

帝制

A

autocratic monarchy, feudal regime - dìzhì

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22
Q

领袖

A

leader - lǐngxiù

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23
Q

曲折

A

winding, complicated - qūzhé

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24
Q

推翻

A

overthrow - tuīfān

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25
Q

官僚

A
  • bureaucrat - guānliáo
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26
Q

剥削

A

to exploit - bōxuè

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27
Q

实质

A

substance, essence - shízhì

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28
Q

专政

A

dictatorship - zhuānzhèng

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29
Q

巩固

A

to consolidate - gǒnggù

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30
Q

战胜

A

to prevail over, to defeat - zhànshèng

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31
Q

挑衅

A

to provoke, provocation - tiǎoxìn

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32
Q

显著

A

outstanding; notable; remarkable; statistically significant - xiǎnzhù

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33
Q

明显

A

clear, distinct, obvious - míngxiǎn

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34
Q

较大

A

comparatively large - jiào dà

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35
Q

险阻

A

dangerous and difficult path - xiǎnzǔ

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36
Q

处于

A

to be in (state or condition) - chǔyú

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37
Q

沿着

A

to go along, to follow - yánzhe

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38
Q

健全

A

robust, sound - jiànquán

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39
Q

贯彻

A

to implement, to put into practice, to carry out - guànchè

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40
Q

自力更生

A

regeneration through one’s own effort - zìlìgēngshēng

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41
Q

协调

A

to coordinate; to harmonize; to fit together - xiétiáo

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42
Q

敌视

A

hostile; malevolence; antagonism; to view as enemy; to stand against - díshì

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43
Q

敌对

A

hostile; enemy (factions); combative - díduì

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44
Q

职责

A

duty; responsibility; obligation - zhízé

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45
Q

分子

A

members of a class or group; political elements - fēnzǐ

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46
Q

协商会议

A

consultative conference - xiéshāng huìyì

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47
Q

协商

A

to consult with; to talk things over; agreement - xiéshāng

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48
Q

缔造

A

to found, to create - dìzào

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49
Q

确立

A

to establish; to institute - quèlì

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50
Q

分不开

A

to be unable to separate - fēn bù kāi

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51
Q

侵犯

A

to infringe on; to encroach on; to violate; to assault - qīnfàn

52
Q

殖民

A

colony - zhímín

53
Q

压迫

A

to oppress, to repress - yāpò

54
Q

宪法

A

constitution (of a country) - xiànfǎ

55
Q

尊严

A

dignity, sanctity - zūnyán

56
Q

受贿

A

accept a bribe - shòuhuì

57
Q

滥用职权

A

abuse of power - lànyòng zhíquán

58
Q

泄露

A

to leak (information); to divulge - xièlòu

59
Q

判处

A

to sentence; to condemn - pànchǔ

60
Q

剥夺

A

to deprive; to expropriate; to strip (somebody of his property) - bōduó

61
Q

终身

A

lifelong; all one’s life; marriage - zhōngshēn

62
Q

上诉

A

to appeal (a judicial case); appeal - shàngsù

63
Q

办案

A

to handle a case - bàn’àn

64
Q

认罪

A

to admit guilt; to plead guilty - rènzuì

65
Q

悔罪

A

conviction - huǐzuì

66
Q

鉴于

A

in view of; seeing that; considering; whereas - jiànyú

67
Q

涉及

A

to involve; to touch upon (a topic) - shèjí

68
Q

开庭审理

A

to hold court to deliberate - kāitíng shěnlǐ

69
Q

传唤

A

a summons (to the police); subpoena - chuánhuàn

70
Q

证人

A

witness - zhèngrén

71
Q

录像

A

to videotape; to videorecord; video recording - lùxiàng

72
Q

宣读

A

to read out loud to an audience; a prepared speech (e.g. to a party conference) - xuāndú

73
Q

鉴定

A

to appraise; to identify; to evaluate - jiàndìng

74
Q

谋取

A

to seek; to strive for; to obtain - móuqǔ

75
Q

给予

A

to accord; to give; to show - jǐyǔ

76
Q

折合

A

to convert into; to amount to; to be equivalent to - zhéhé

77
Q

出庭作证

A

to appear in court as a witness - chūtíng zuòzhèng

78
Q

检验

A

to inspect; to examine; to test - jiǎnyàn

79
Q

上述

A

aforementioned; above-mentioned - shàngshù

80
Q

泄密

A

to leak secrets - xièmì

81
Q

搜查

A

to search - sōuchá

82
Q

指控

A

accusation; a (criminal) charge; to accuse - zhǐkòng

83
Q

异议

A

objection; dissent - yìyì

84
Q

属实

A

to turn out to be true; verified; true - shǔshí

85
Q

数额

A

amount; sum of money; fixed number - shù’é

86
Q

A

stolen goods; booty; spoils - zāng

87
Q

追缴

A

to recover (stolen property); to pursue and force somebody to give back the spoils - zhuījiǎo

88
Q

酌定

A

to decide after intense deliberation - zhuó dìng

89
Q

检方

A

the prosecution; prosecutors - jiǎn fāng

90
Q

贿赂

A

to bribe; a bribe - huìlù

91
Q

管辖

A

to administer; to have jurisdiction (over) - guǎnxiá

92
Q

起诉书

A

indictment (law); statement of charges (law) - qǐsù shū

93
Q

诉讼

A

lawsuit - sùsòng

94
Q

委托

A

to entrust; to trust; to commission - wěituō

95
Q

查阅

A

to consult; to refer to; to look something up in a reference source - cháyuè

96
Q

卷宗

A

file; folder; dossier - juànzōng

97
Q

辩护

A

to speak in defense of; to argue in favor of; to defend; to plead - biànhù

98
Q

回避

A

to shun; to avoid (somebody); to skirt; to evade - huíbì

99
Q

听取

A

to hear (news); to listen to - tīngqǔ

100
Q

控辩

A

the prosecution and the defense (law) - kòng biàn

101
Q

举证

A

offer evidence - jǔzhèng

102
Q

质证

A

examination of the evidence of the opposing party in a court of law - zhìzhèng

103
Q

交叉

A

to cross, to intersect - jiāochā

104
Q

适用

A

to be applicable - shìyòng

105
Q

辩解

A

to explain; to justify; to defend (a point of view etc) - biànjiě

106
Q

权威

A

authority; authoritative; power and prestige - quánwēi

107
Q

落实

A

practical; workable; to implement; to carry out; to decide - luòshí

108
Q

部署

A

to dispose; to deploy; deployment - bùshǔ

109
Q

撤销

A

to repeal, to revoke - chèxiāo

110
Q

处分

A

to discipline somebody; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter) - chǔfèn

111
Q

党籍

A

party membership - dǎngjí

112
Q

开除

A

to expel - kāichú

113
Q

违背

A
  • to go against; to be contrary to; to violate - wéibèi
114
Q

四项基本原则

A

the Four Cardinal Principles by Deng Xiaoping 邓小平 in 1979: to uphold the socialist road, proletariat’s dictatorship, CPC’s leadership, and Maoism and Marxism-Leninism - sì xiàng jīběn yuánzé

115
Q

歪曲

A

to distort; to misrepresent - wāiqū

116
Q

决策

A

strategic decision; decision-making; policy decision; to determine policy - juécè

117
Q

丑化

A

to defame; to libel; to defile - chǒuhuà

118
Q

诋毁

A

to vilify; to slander; vilification - dǐhuǐ

119
Q

诬蔑

A

to slander; to smear; to vilify - wúmiè

120
Q

刊登

A

to carry a story; to publish (in a newspaper or magazine) - kāndēng

121
Q

干部

A

cadre; official; officer; manager - gànbù

122
Q

贯彻

A

to implement; to put into practice; to carry out - guànchè

123
Q

表态

A

to declare one’s position; to say where one stands - biǎotài

124
Q

热衷

A

to feel strongly about; to be fond of; obsession; deep commitment - rèzhōng

125
Q

行动

A

operation; action; to move; mobile - xíngdòng