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Chinese Words > Documenting China > Flashcards

Documenting China Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

崛起

A

rise abruptly, appear on the horizon - juéqǐ

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2
Q

陈述

A

state (陈述 自己的意见) - chénshù

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3
Q

尽可能

A

as far as possible - jǐn kěnéng

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4
Q

下列

A

listed below; the following - xiàliè

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5
Q

若干

A

some, a certain number - ruògān

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6
Q

取得

A

gain, acquire, obtain - qǔdé

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7
Q

小康

A

comfortable standard of living - xiǎokāng

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8
Q

与此同时

A

at the same time - yǔ cǐ tóngshí

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9
Q

清醒

A

clear-headed, sober - qīngxǐng

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10
Q

摆脱

A

cast off - bǎituō

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11
Q

乘法 / 除法

A

multiplication / division - chéngfǎ/ chúfǎ

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12
Q

无论

A

no matter what or how - wúlùn

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13
Q

人均

A

per capita - rénjūn

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14
Q

高峰

A

peak, summit - gāofēng

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15
Q

尔后

A

henceforth, thereafter - ěrhòu

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16
Q

调动

A

to transfer, to maneuver - diàodòng

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17
Q

积极因素

A

positive factors - jījí yīnsù

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18
Q

愈益

A

increasingly, more and more - yùyì

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19
Q

庞

A

huge, numerous and disordered - páng

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20
Q

凝聚力

A

cohesive force - níngjùlì

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21
Q

由此

A

hereby, from this - yóu cǐ

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22
Q

数量级

A

order of magnitude - shùliàngjí

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23
Q

归根到底

A

after all, in the final analysis, ultimately - guīgēn dàodǐ

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24
Q

中叶

A

mid ( mid-century) - zhōngyè

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25
Q

雄心壮志

A

lofty aspirations and great ideals - xióngxīn zhuàngzhì

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26
Q

理应

A

should, ought to - lǐyīng

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27
Q

无与伦比

A

incomparable - wúyǔlúnbǐ

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28
Q

总体

A

completely - zǒngtǐ

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29
Q

开创

A

to initiate, to start - kāichuàng

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30
Q

脱离

A

to separate oneself from, to break away from - tuōlí

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31
Q

抉择

A

choice - juézé

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32
Q

浪潮

A

tide, wave - làngcháo

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33
Q

蓬勃兴起

A

surge forward, spring up - péngbó xīngqǐ

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34
Q

动向

A

trend - dòngxiàng

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35
Q

作出

A

to put out, to come up with - zuòchū

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36
Q

轨道

A

track, orbit, proper way of doing things; proper course - guǐdào

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37
Q

包产到户

A

fixing farm output quotas at the household level - bāochǎn dào hù

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38
Q

起步

A

to set out, to set in motion - qǐbù

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39
Q

在此之后

A

after this - zài cǐ zhīhòu

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40
Q

对抗

A

to withstand, to resist - duìkàng

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41
Q

果断

A

decisive, firm - guǒduàn

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42
Q

趋利避害

A

tend toward benefit and avoid harm - qū lìbì hài

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43
Q

方针

A

policy, guidelines - fāngzhēn

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44
Q

体制

A

system, organization - tǐzhì

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45
Q

储蓄

A

savings - chúxù

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46
Q

奋力

A

to do everything one can, to spare no effort, to strive - fènlì

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47
Q

争霸

A

content for hegemony - zhēngbà

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48
Q

格局

A

structure, pattern - géjú

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49
Q

急剧变动

A

sharp fluctuation, change - jíjù biàndòng

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50
Q

引发

A

to trigger, to initiate - yǐnfā

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51
Q

侵略

A

invasion, encroachment - qīnlüè

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52
Q

扩张

A

expansion - kuòzhāng

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53
Q

争夺

A

to fight over, to contest - zhēngduó

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54
Q

霸权

A

hegemony, supremacy - bàquán

55
Q

毫不动摇

A

without the slightest waver - háo bù dòngyáo

56
Q

锐意

A

with keen determination - ruìyì

57
Q

内涵

A

meaningful content, implication - nèihán

58
Q

大胆

A

brazen, audacious - dàdǎn

59
Q

借鉴

A

draw on the experience of - jièjiàn

60
Q

弘扬

A

to enhance, to promote, to enrich - hóngyáng

61
Q

支柱

A

mainstay, prop - zhīzhù

62
Q

细致

A

delicate, fine - xìzhì

63
Q

统筹兼顾

A

give overall consideration to; plan as a whole - tǒngchóu jiāngù

64
Q

风平浪静

A

smooth sailing; calm - fēngpínglàngjìng

65
Q

扎根

A

take root - zhágēn

66
Q

紧接

A

immediately adjacent, immediately following - jǐn jiē

67
Q

迅猛

A

quick and violent - xùnměng

68
Q

而言

A

with regard to (preceding phrase) - ér yán

69
Q

突破

A

to break through, to make a breakthrough - túpò

70
Q

大局

A

general situation, present conditions - dàjú

71
Q

极为

A

extremely, exceedingly - jíwéi

72
Q

意味着

A

to signify, to mean - yìwèizhe

73
Q

周边

A

periphery, rim, surroundings - zhōubiān

74
Q

思想库

A

think tank - sīxiǎng kù

75
Q

共识

A

common understanding, consensus - gòngshì

76
Q

释疑

A

dispell doubts - shìyí

77
Q

即使

A

is both.. (and).., since, as - jíshǐ

78
Q

所谓

A

so-called, what is called - suǒwèi

79
Q

互利共赢

A

mutual benefit to the gain of all; win-win - hùlì gòng yíng

80
Q

暴烈

A

violent - bàoliè

81
Q

手段

A

method, means - shǒuduàn

82
Q

势头

A

impetus; momentum - shìtóu

83
Q

乃至

A

and even, to go as far as to - nǎizhì

84
Q

美国国会

A

US Congress - měiguó guóhuì

85
Q

呼声

A

a shout, (fig.) opinion or demand, esp. express by a group - hūshēng

86
Q

基调

A

key tone; keynote - jīdiào

87
Q

复杂性

A

complexity - fùzá xìng

88
Q

力避

A

do all one can to avoid - lì bì

89
Q

朝野

A

the government and the people - cháoyě

90
Q

各界

A

all walks of life, all social circles - gèjiè

91
Q

有识之士

A

a person with knowledge and experience - yǒu shí zhī shì

92
Q

正式

A

to face squarely, to meet head on, to face up to - zhèngshì

93
Q

绝非

A

absolutely not - jué fēi

94
Q

矛盾凸显期

A

period of emerging contradictions - máodùn tūxiǎn qī

95
Q

协调

A

to coordiante, to harmonize - xiétiáo

96
Q

超越

A

surmount; overstep; transcend - chāoyuè

97
Q

冷战思维

A

cold war thinking - lěngzhàn sīwéi

98
Q

划线

A

delineate; categorize according to some criterion, draw a line - huá xiàn

99
Q

及其

A

and, as well as - jí qí

100
Q

着眼于

A

with an eye to; with aim of - zhuóyǎn yú

101
Q

消耗

A

consumption; depletion - xiāohào

102
Q

流动

A

flow; circulate, go from place to place - liúdòng

103
Q

潜在

A

potential - qiánzài

104
Q

能量

A

energy, capabilities - néngliàng

105
Q

复兴

A

revive; rejuvenate - fùxīng

106
Q

正如

A

just as, precisely - zhèngrú

107
Q

高尚

A

noble; lofty, meaningful - gāoshàng

108
Q

点燃

A

kindle; light - diǎnrán

109
Q

称霸

A

dominate; bully - chēngbà

110
Q

附庸

A

vassal; dependent - fùyōng

111
Q

论坛

A

forum; tribune - lùntán

112
Q

价值观

A

values - jiàzhíguān

113
Q

郑重

A

serious; solemn; earnest - zhèngzhòng

114
Q

提请

A

submit sth to - tíqǐng

115
Q

交代

A

hand over; turn over; transfer, explain; make clear, account for, confess - jiāodài

116
Q

一脉相承

A

run in a single line; dervice from the same origin - yīmàixiāngchéng

117
Q

逆转

A

be reversed; deteriorate - nìzhuǎn

118
Q

潮流

A

tide, tidal current; trend - cháoliú

119
Q

借鉴

A

use for reference; draw lessons from; draw on the experience of - jièjiàn

120
Q

交相辉映

A

enhance each other - jiāoxiānghuīyìng

121
Q

与时俱进

A

keep on development and advancing with the passing of time; keep abreast of the times - yǔ shí jù jìn

122
Q

奉行

A

pursue (a policy, etc) - fèngxíng

123
Q

谋求

A

seek; strive for; in quest of - móuqiú

124
Q

受益者

A

beneficiary - shòuyì zhě

125
Q

顺应

A

comply with, conform to - shùnyìng

126
Q

误判

A

misjudge; give erroneous judgement - wù pàn

127
Q

思维

A

thought; thinking - sīwéi

128
Q

胸襟

A

state of mind; model - xiōngjīn

129
Q

策动

A

instigate; engineer; stir up - cèdòng

130
Q

粘合剂

A

bonding agent - nián hé jì

131
Q

恐怖

A

terror; horror （恐怖主义) - kǒngbù

132
Q

摆平

A

be fair to; be impartial , punish - bǎipíng

133
Q

输出

A

send out, export - shūchū

134
Q

捆绑

A

truss up; bind together - kǔnbǎng

Chinese Words (6 decks)

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