Law Vocab Chapter 2 (Ryan Cordingley, 2-2) Flashcards

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1
Q

Administrative Law

A

Law Related to the relationship between people and government departments, boards and agencies.

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2
Q

Bylaws

A

Laws that deal with local issues and are passed by municipal governments.

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3
Q

Constitutional Law

A

A Body of law dealing with the distribution and exercise of government powers.

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4
Q

Civil Law

A

Law governing the relationships between private individuals and between individuals and organizations

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5
Q

Contract Law

A

The branch of civil law that provides rules regarding agreements between people and business’s

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6
Q

Criminal Law

A

Law that identifies crimes and prescribes punishment.

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7
Q

Distinguishing a Case

A

identifying a case as being significantly different from previous cases as to warrant a different decision.

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8
Q

Domestic Law

A

law that governs activity within a nation borders.

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9
Q

Employment Law

A

The branch of civil law that governs what employers and employees can and cant do.

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10
Q

International Law

A

Law that governs relations between independent nations

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11
Q

Jurisdiction

A

“Jurisdiction” means the physical area which where the law can take place/be enforced.

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12
Q

Procedural Law

A

Law that prescribes methods of enforcing the rights and obligations of substantive law.

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13
Q

Property Law

A

The branch of civil law that governs ownership rights of property

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14
Q

Public Law

A

Law related to relationships between individuals and the state.

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15
Q

Statute Law

A

A law or act passed by government

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16
Q

Substantive Law

A

Law that defines the rights, duties, and obligations of citizens and government.

17
Q

Tort Law

A

The branch of civil law that holds persons or private organizations responsible for damage they cause another person as a result of accidental or deliberate action.