Law Shit Flashcards

1
Q

Silent witness theory

A

Once video has been authenticated it speaks for itself

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2
Q

Illustrative evidence (pictorial communication)

A

Photographs and video have no independent significance as they only illustrate facts testified to by a witness; photos and video become admissible once a witness testifies that the images accurately depict what was observed

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3
Q

Relevance

A

If an eyewitness would be allowed to describe what is depicted in an image then relevancy requirement is met

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4
Q

Federal rules of evidence

A

For electronically stored info, original means any readable output if it accurately reflects the info

A duplicate - anything produced by a mechanical, photographical, chemical, electronic, etc process that accurately reproduces the original

A duplicate is admissible to the same extent as the original unless authenticity is questioned

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5
Q

Authenticating evidence

A

Testimony of a witness with knowledge
Comparison by expert witness or trier of fact
Distinctive characteristics
Evidence of the process or system

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6
Q

Self-authentication

A

Items of evidence copied from electronic devices/storage if they’ve been authenticated by digital ID

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7
Q

The test that is applied when considering the reliability of novel or existing scientific evidence?

A

The basic threshold of reliability
Whether the evidence is essential

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8
Q

Frye test

A

Does the evidence have general acceptance in the relevant scientific community?

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9
Q

Daubert test

A

States that the federal rules of evidence are paramount; judges are required to examine the principles and scientific methods rather than just determining whether they’re accepted in the scientific community

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