Law Flashcards

法律

1
Q

amend

A

修改、修正

prosses of amaending a constitution

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2
Q

cumbersome

A

麻煩的、繁瑣的

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3
Q

substanital

A

多的、大量的

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4
Q

embody

A
  1. 包括、包含、收錄
  2. 具體表現、體現
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5
Q

miserably

A
  1. 痛苦悲慘地、使人感到悶悶不樂地
  2. (因沒價值而)使人失望地

fail miserably

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6
Q

criminologist

A

犯罪學家

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7
Q

banishment

A

流放邊疆

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8
Q

exile

A

驅逐出境

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9
Q

confiscation

A

沒收

confiscation of property

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10
Q

offender

A

犯罪者

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11
Q

probation

A

緩刑

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12
Q

parole

A

假釋

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13
Q

sentence

A

刑罰、判決

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14
Q

confinement

A

限制、關押、監禁

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15
Q

inmate

A

(監獄中的)囚犯、(精神病院中的)病人

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16
Q

juvenile

A

青少年的

juvenile offender

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17
Q
A
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18
Q

delinquent

A
  1. 犯法的、怠忽職守的(adj)
  2. 青少年罪犯
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19
Q

abide by

A

遵守

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20
Q

prostitution

A

賣淫

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21
Q

codify

A

將…編成法典

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22
Q

extort

extort a confession from someone

A

逼迫、敲詐、勒索

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23
Q

testimony

call someone in testimony

A

證詞

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24
Q

intimidate

A

威脅、脅迫

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25
Q

同義

tolerate

A
  1. endure
  2. bear
  3. stand
  4. swallow
  5. put up
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26
Q

verify

A

證實、證明

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27
Q

prosecution

A

起訴、告發

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28
Q

capital punishment

A

death penalty

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29
Q

life imprisonment

A

無期徒刑

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30
Q

defense attorney

A

被告律師、辯護律師

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31
Q

gallery

A

旁聽席

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32
Q

convict

convict the accused of murder

A
  1. 判決有罪
  2. (已判罪的)犯人
33
Q

conviction

a coviction of murder

34
Q

code

the civil code

A

法規、法典

35
Q

jury

A

陪審團=panel

36
Q

plaintiff

A

原告

<>defendant

37
Q

prosecutor

A

檢察官、原告(=plaintiff)

38
Q

enforce

A

實施(法律)、執行

39
Q

sanction

A

國際制裁(常用複數)、認可

40
Q

homicide

A

殺人(法律正式用語)

41
Q

trial

panel

42
Q

circumstantial

circumstantial evidence

A

(尤指關於犯罪)間接的、按情況推測的

43
Q

arson

arsonist

44
Q

abduct

kidnap

A

誘拐、綁架

45
Q

fraud

practice fraud

A

騙子、詐騙

46
Q

bribery

bribe(v.)

A

行賄、受賄

47
Q

misappropriation

48
Q

narcotic

A

麻醉劑、迷幻毒品(常用複數)

49
Q

smuggle

50
Q

bail

he was out on bail

A

保釋、保釋金

51
Q

libel

A

誹謗(=defamation)、誹謗文字

52
Q

acquit

A

宣告無罪

53
Q

perjury

A

偽證(罪)

54
Q

infringement

A

違反、侵害(權利)

55
Q

piracy

A

盜版、侵害著作權

56
Q

apprehend

arrest

56
Q

swindler

56
Q

looting

A

洗劫、掠奪

57
Q

reformatory

A

少年感化院

58
Q

settle

A
  1. 結束(紛爭)
  2. 解決(問題)
59
Q

optimum

A
  1. 最佳的、最理想的
  2. 最大限度、最適宜條件
60
Q

mediator

61
Q

mandatory arbitration

A

強制仲裁

62
Q

litigation

A

訴訟、爭訟

63
Q

deposition

A

宣誓作證、證詞

64
Q

interrogatory

A
  1. 質詢
  2. 質問的、疑問的
65
Q

perpetrator

A

犯罪者、加害者

66
Q

culprit

A
  1. 罪犯(=criminal)
  2. 刑事被告(=defendant/accused)
67
Q

detain

A

拘留、留住

68
Q

ellcit

A

引出、誘出

69
Q

allegedly

70
Q

file a suit

A

提出訴訟

71
Q

oath

72
Q

plead

plead not guilty

A

辯稱、辯護、承認

73
Q

exonerate

A

證明…無罪、免除責任

74
Q

clemency

A

(指施罰時的)寬容、仁慈、溫和

75
Q

retalitation

revenge/requital

76
Q

indictment

A

起訴、告發