Law Flashcards
What was the main act in 1990
Computer Misuse Act
Computer Misuse act had three main points
Unauthorised access to computer material and computer systems with intent
Modification of computer material
Which Act has maximum sentence of 6 months and max fine of £5000
Unauthorised access to computer material
What is the main prevention for Unauthorised access to computer material
To prevent hacking
Which act is - Intent to act maliciously is enough to be prosecuted under this offence.
Unauthorised access to a computer system with malicious intent or to facilitate serious crime
Beyond mere intent is what act?
Unauthorised modification of computer material
Deliberately deleting files and creating and spreading viruses is what act?
Unauthorised modification of computer material
How many acts have maximum 5 years imprisonment and the names?
2
Unauthorised modification of computer material
Unauthorised access to a computer system with malicious intent or to facilitate serious crime
Main points for Data prevention
Data protection
retention
Privacy
Which regulation was in 1998
Data Protection Act
Name Three of the eight principles of DPA
PDS - be accurate and up to date
PDS - Kept no longer then necessary
PDS - Only obtained for specified legal purposes
Data Subject rights is individual entailment and the data controller must?
No decision that affect the data
Prevent loss and damage
provide compensation
Would terrorism be an exemption under the DPA
Yes as it falls under national security
Would losing a family member be an expectation to the DPA
No as it doesn’t fall under any categories.
What are the three main exemptions under the DPA
- National Security
2.crime and taxation - Domestic purposes
Directive on …… and ….. ………… (2002)
- Privacy
- Electronic communications
Data Retention is one of three points of DPEC what is the other two
Spam and cookies
Give one example of each point in the DPEC
Data retention - Service providers must erase or anonymize data when it is no longer needed.
Retention for billing purposes allowed.
Data for marketing purposes only allowed if user agrees.
Spam - Illegal to use e-mail addresses for marketing purposes unless agreed to by user.
Users have the right to reject previously agreed communication.
Cookies - Cookies are small pieces of information stored on computers by web services.
Cookies may only be used if service providers:
Explain how and why the cookies are to be used.
Offer the option to opt-out of providing cookies.
2018 Act ?
Data protection Act and EU General Data protection Regulation
The GDPR has 7 key Principles, name some.
- Lawfulness
2.Purpose limitation - Data Minimisation
- Accuracy
- Storage Limitation
- Integrity
- Accountability
GDPR has 8 individual Rights - Is Right to access and Informed 2 of them
Yes - Free to access own personal data
GDPR has 8 individual Rights - Right to Hand over data
NO
Governments state to retain data if these circumstances occur?
Stop Terrorist Activity
Keep Citizens safe from criminals
Ensure an effective running of the state
What was the increasing number of felonies after the 2018 Act.
Enforcement actions due to handing over personal data when requested.