LatinVocabRand2 Flashcards
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
caelum, caelī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
sky, heaven, weather
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
loca, locōrum, n.pl.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
places [N.B. compare 2nd decl. masc. ‘locus’]
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to ask
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to remain
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
deus, deī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
god
ADVERBS
diū
ADVERBS
for a long time
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
apud [+acc.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
at the house of
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
epistula, epistulae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
letter
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
fūr, fūris, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
thief
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
locus, locī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
(sg.) place, (pl.) passages of a book [N.B. compare 2nd decl. neuter plural ‘loca’]
ADVERBS
longē
ADVERBS
far
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS I-STEM
mare, maris, n.
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS I-STEM
sea
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
axis, axis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
axle, axis
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
terō, terere, trīvī, trītum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to wear out, to rub
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
vestīmentum, vestīmentī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
garment; [pl.] clothes
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to lose
ADVERBS
multum
ADVERBS
much
ADVERBS
sīcut
ADVERBS
just as
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
dēlectō, dēlectāre, dēlectāvī, dēlectātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to delight, to please
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
aestimō, aestimāre, aestimāvī, aestimātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to regard, to esteem
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
lupa, lupae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
she-wolf
FIFTH DECLENSION NOUNS
faciēs, faciēī, f.
FIFTH DECLENSION NOUNS
face
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
adulēscēns, adulēscēntis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
young man [N.B. may also be feminine]
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “3 ENDING”
ācer, ācris, ācre
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “3 ENDING”
keen, fierce
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
domina, dominae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
mistress
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to show
ADVERBS
tunc
ADVERBS
then
ADVERBS
umquam
ADVERBS
ever
ADVERBS
numquam
ADVERBS
never
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
patria, patriae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
fatherland
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS I-STEM
cīvis, cīvis, f.
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS I-STEM
(female) citizen [N.B. may also be masculine]
FIFTH DECLENSION NOUNS
rēs, reī, f.
FIFTH DECLENSION NOUNS
thing, matter
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “2 ENDING”
terribilis, terribile
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “2 ENDING”
terrifying
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to order somebody [acc.] to do something [inf.]
FOURTH DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
iussus, iussūs, m.
FOURTH DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
order
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
iūstus, iūsta, iūstum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
legitimate, open, just
FOURTH DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
impetus, impetūs, m.
FOURTH DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
impetus, force, attack
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to think
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
arbor, arboris, f.
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
tree
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
dea, deae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
goddess
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
tempus, temporis, n.
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
time
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
vetustus, vetusta, vetustum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
old
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
circum [+acc.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
around
OTHER PRONOUNS
nihil
OTHER PRONOUNS
nothing [N.B. indeclinable]
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
exemplum, exemplī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
example
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “3 ENDING”
celeber, celebris, celebre
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “3 ENDING”
renowned, well-known, crowded
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
herba, herbae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
plant, vegetation
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
argūmentum, argūmentī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
proof, indication, argument
ADVERBS
facile
ADVERBS
easily
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
lēx, lēgis, f.
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
law
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
comedō, comedere, comēdī, comēsum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to eat
ADVERBS
tandem
ADVERBS
at last
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
gremium, gremiī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
lap
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
ad [+acc.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
into, towards, to
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
ārdeō, ārdēre, ārsī, [n/a]
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to burn, to be on fire
ENCLITIC PARTICLES
-ne
ENCLITIC PARTICLES
…? [added to the first word of a question]
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
sevērus, sevēra, sevērum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
serious, strict, severe
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
sānō, sānāre, sānāvī, sānātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to heal
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ABLATIVES
ē (ex) [+abl.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ABLATIVES
from, out of
ADVERBS
celeriter
ADVERBS
swiftly
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
templum, templī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
temple
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
hic, haec, hoc
DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS
this; these
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
cīvis, cīvis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
(male) citizen [N.B. may also be feminine]
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītum
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to desire, to want
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
cōnstantia, cōnstantiae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
constancy
ADVERBS
forīs
ADVERBS
outside, in the open
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
meus, mea, meum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
my
ADVERBS
saepe
ADVERBS
often
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
initium, initiī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
beginning
CONJUNCTIONS
enim
CONJUNCTIONS
for, in fact
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
parō, parāre, parāvī, parātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to prepare, to get ready, to design
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
longus, longa, longum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
long
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to lift up, to raise; to destroy
IRREGULAR VERBS
inquit
IRREGULAR VERBS
he/she says, he/she said [introduces direct speech]
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
praeclārus, praeclāra, praeclārum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
famous, distinguished
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
soleō, solēre, solitus sum
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to be accustomed [+ infinitive]
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētum
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to destroy
OTHER PRONOUNS
quī, quae, quod
OTHER PRONOUNS
which/who/that/etc… [relative pronoun]
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
puella, puellae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
girl
OTHER PRONOUNS
quis, quid?
OTHER PRONOUNS
who? / what? [interrogative pronoun]
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
corripiō, corripere, corripuī, correptum
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to seize, to engulf
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, [n/a]
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to lie down, to be inert
CONJUNCTIONS
cum
CONJUNCTIONS
when
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to owe, ought/must/should
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
dēliciae, dēliciārum, f. pl.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
delight, pet [N.B. always plural in form]
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
studeō, studēre, studuī, [n/a] [+ dative]
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to study [dat.], to be eager for [dat.], to be interested in [dat.]
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī, dēscēnsum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to descend
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
fōrma, fōrmae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
form, appearance
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
pectus, pectoris, n.
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
chest
OTHER NOUNS
domī
OTHER NOUNS
at home
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
faciō, facere, fēcī, factum
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to do, to make
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS I-STEM
animal, animālis, n.
THIRD DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS I-STEM
animal
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
vērus, vēra, vērum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
true
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
propter [+acc.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
because of, on account of
FOURTH CONJUGATION VERBS
dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormītum
FOURTH CONJUGATION VERBS
to sleep
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
fūmus, fūmī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
smoke
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
per [+acc.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
through
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
amīcus, amīcī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
friend
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “2 ENDING”
difficilis, difficile
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “2 ENDING”
difficult
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
dīvitiae, dīvitiārum, f. pl.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
wealth, riches [N.B. always plural in form]
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctum
SECOND CONJUGATION VERBS
to teach
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “1 ENDING”
pauper (gen. pauperis)
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “1 ENDING”
poor
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī, cūrātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to care for, to take care of
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
fluō, fluere, flūxī, fluxum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to flow
IRREGULAR VERBS
sum, esse, fuī, [n/a]
IRREGULAR VERBS
to be
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
nauta, nautae, m.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
sailor
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, [n/a]
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to enter
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
digitus, digitī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
finger
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to throw
CONJUNCTIONS
tamen
CONJUNCTIONS
nevertheless
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
senex, senis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
old man
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
aqua, aquae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
water
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
mīles, mīlitis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
soldier
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
senectūs, senectūtis. f.
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
old age
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
vinculum, vinculī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
chain, fetter
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
dēcernō, dēcernere, dēcrēvī, dēcrētum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to decide, to determine
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
mūrus, mūrī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
wall
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “2 ENDING”
crūdēlis, crūdēle
THIRD DECLENSION ADJECTIVES “2 ENDING”
cruel
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
cōnsul, cōnsulis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
consul
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
occultō, occultāre, occultāvī, occultātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to hide
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
auxilium, auxiliī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
help
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum [+ dative]
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to believe
CONJUNCTIONS
igitur
CONJUNCTIONS
therefore [usually the second word in a clause]
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
errō, errāre, errāvī, errātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to wander, to make a mistake
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
lūdō, lūdere, lūsī, lūsum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to play
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
recipīo, recipere, recēpī, receptum
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to take back
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to wait for, to await, to expect
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, [n/a]
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to flee, to run away
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
māter, mātris, f.
THIRD DECLENSION FEMININE NOUNS
mother
FIFTH DECLENSION NOUNS
merīdiēs, merīdiēī, m.
FIFTH DECLENSION NOUNS
midday
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
vulnerō, vulnerāre, vulnerāvī, vulnerātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to wound
CONJUNCTIONS
nam
CONJUNCTIONS
for, in fact
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
exclāmō, exclāmāre, exclāmāvī, exclāmātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to exclaim
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
tenebrae, tenebrārum, f. pl.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
shadows, darkness [N.B. always plural in form]
ADVERBS
nōn
ADVERBS
not
FOURTH CONJUGATION VERBS
conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum
FOURTH CONJUGATION VERBS
to meet
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
Roman
FOURTH DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
tumultus, tumultūs, m.
FOURTH DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
uproar, confusion
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
mōns, montis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS I-STEM
mountain
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to kill
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
pater, patris, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
father
PERSONAL AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
tū, tuī, tibi, tē, tē
PERSONAL AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
you [sg.] [N.B. tēcum = cum tē, “with you”]
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
ager, agrī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
field
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
somnus, somnī, m.
SECOND DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
sleep
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
mūtō, mūtāre, mūtāvī, mūtātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to change
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
capiō, capere, cēpī, captum
THIRD CONJUGATION -IŌ VERBS
to take, to adopt, to capture
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
perīculum, perīculī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
danger
ADVERBS
ibi
ADVERBS
there
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
dēvastō, dēvastāre, dēvastāvī, dēvastātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to devastate
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
via, viae, f.
FIRST DECLENSION NOUNS
road
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
in [+acc.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ACCUSATIVES
into, to, against [N.B. do not confuse with in + ablative!]
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
homō, hominis, m.
THIRD DECLENSION MASCULINE NOUNS
man (i.e. “human”); [plural] people
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to lead
ADVERBS
posteā
ADVERBS
afterwards
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ABLATIVES
in [+abl.]
PREPOSITIONS THAT TAKE ABLATIVES
in [N.B. do not confuse with in + accusative!]
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to touch
CONJUNCTIONS
sī
CONJUNCTIONS
if
CONJUNCTIONS
nōn sōlum…, sed etiam…
CONJUNCTIONS
not only…, but also…
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
abundō, abundāre, abundāvī, abundātum [+abl.]
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to abound with [abl.]
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
pōmum, pōmī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
fruit
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
vincō, vincere, vīcī, victum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to conquer, to defeat
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctum
THIRD CONJUGATION VERBS
to live
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
multus, multa, multum
FIRST-AND-SECOND DECLENSION ADJECTIVES
much (sg.), many (pl.)
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
odium, odiī, n.
SECOND DECLENSION NEUTER NOUNS
hatred
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
firmō, firmāre, firmāvī, firmātum
FIRST CONJUGATION VERBS
to strengthen