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obligacije > latinski izrazi > Flashcards

latinski izrazi Flashcards

1
Q

pacta sunt servanda

A

dolžnost izpolnitve obveznosti

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2
Q

usus fori

A

sodna praksa

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3
Q

contrarius

A

pogodba ali možnost enostranskega odstopa na podlagi pogodbe

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4
Q

neminem laedere

A

prepoved povzročanja škode

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5
Q

datio in solutum

A

nadomestna izpolnitev

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6
Q

in dubio contra stipulatorem

A

v dvomu se tolmači v korist stranke, ki ni pripravila takšnih pogojev

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7
Q

iustus titulus

A

pravni naslov

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8
Q

modus aquirendi

A

pridobitni način

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9
Q

pactum in favorem terci

A

pogodbe v korist tretjih

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10
Q

ius variandi

A

pravica premisliti si, ko si že izbral

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11
Q

duae res vel plures sunt in obligatione, una autem in solutione

A

dve stvari sta v zvaezi, ena v sklenitvi (upnik toži ali en ali drug predmet)

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12
Q

datio in solutum

A

nadomestna izpolnitev

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13
Q

ne ultra alterum tantum

A

ne preko vseh meja

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14
Q

universitas personarum

A

korporacije, skupnosti oseb

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15
Q

universitas bonorum

A

skupnost premoženja

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16
Q

falsus procurator

A

zastopstvo brez pooblastive

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17
Q

negotium claudicans

A

šepavi pravni posel

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18
Q

lucidum intervallum

A

svetel trenutek

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19
Q

fraudem legis agere

A

obid zakona

20
Q

error in persona

A

zmota o osebi

21
Q

vis absoluta

A

absolutna sila

22
Q

reservatio mentalis

A

mentalna rezervacija

23
Q

(klavzula) rebus sic stantibus

A

razveza ali sprememba pogodbe zaradi spremenjenih okoliščin

24
Q

iustus titulus

A

pravni naslov

25
Q

in favorem negotii

A

če je le možno se pravni posel ohrani v veljavi

26
Q

datio in solutum

A

nadomestna izpolnitev

27
Q

utile per inutile non vitatur

A

kaj je uporabno naj ostane v veljavi

28
Q

condictio ob turpem causam

A

zavrnitev zahtevka nepoštene stranke

29
Q

laessio enormis

A

čezmerno prikrajšanje

30
Q

restitutio in integrum

A

vrnitev v prejšnje stanje

31
Q

pretium affections

A

škoda zaradi posebne priljubljenosti stvari

32
Q

commisio

A

dejanje

33
Q

ommissio

A

opustitev

34
Q

Volenti non fit injuria

A

izključi privolitev oškodovanca v škodo tudi nedopustnost škodnega dogodka

35
Q

damnum emergens

A

navadna škoda

36
Q

lucrum cessans

A

izgubljeni dobiček

37
Q

compensatio lucri cum damno

A

odškodnina ne sme presegati dejanske škode

38
Q

lucida intervalla

A

svetel trenutek

39
Q

culpa levis

A

lahka malomarnost

40
Q

culpa lata

A

kršitev navadne /običajne skrbnosti

41
Q

culpa levissima

A

pri objektivni odgovornosti

42
Q

culpa in conreto

A

konkretna merila

43
Q

culpa in abstracto

A

malomarnost se presoja po abstraktnih merilih

44
Q
A
45
Q
A

obligacije (2 decks)

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