Latinske/anatomiske udtryk Flashcards

1
Q

Abnorm høj temperatur, der ledsages af neurologiske forstyrrelser, diarré og vomitus

A

Hypertermi

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2
Q

Abnorm urinering

A

Dysuri

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3
Q

Afføring

A

Fæces

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4
Q

Fæces med sort/sortrød farve

A

Malaena

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5
Q

Appetitmangel

A

Anoreksi

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6
Q

Armhule

A

Axil

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7
Q

Begge sider

A

Bilateral

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8
Q

Besværet urinering

A

Stranguri

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9
Q

Bevægelse bort fra midtlinjen

A

Abduktion

(Huskeregel: abduktion - “abduction” - borte)

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10
Q

Bevægelse mod midtlinjen

A

Adduktion

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11
Q

Blinkhinde

A

Membrana nictitians

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12
Q

Blod i urin

A

Hæmaturi

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13
Q

Blodforgiftning

A

Sepsis

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14
Q

Anæmi

A

Blodmangel

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15
Q

Cyanotiske

A

Blålige slimhinder

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16
Q

Mammae

A

Brystkirtel

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17
Q

Abdominal

A

Bughule

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18
Q

Unilateral

A

Den ene side

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19
Q

Dyspnø

A

Dyb og besværet vejrtrækning

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20
Q

Enopthalmus

A

Dybtliggende øjne

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21
Q

Moribund

A

Døende

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22
Q

Halitotis

A

Dårlig ånde

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23
Q

Prætutium

A

Forhud

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24
Q

Nasalflåd

A

Flåd fra næsen (nares)

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25
Q

Atrofi

A

Formindskelse (fx. af muskulatur)

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26
Q

Stenose

A

Forsnævring af hulorgan

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27
Q

Polydipsi

A

Øget drikkelyst

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28
Q

Polyuri

A

Øget urinering

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29
Q

Polyfagi

A

Øget appetit

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30
Q

Pus

A

Gullig eller grønlig uklar væske

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31
Q

Ikteriske slimhinder

A

Gullige slimhinder

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32
Q

Cervikal region

A

Halsregion

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33
Q

Centrale kredsløb

A

Hjerte og større blodkar

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34
Q

Cyste

A

Hule, ofte indeholdende væske

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35
Q

Hundyrets ydre kønsdele

A

Vulva

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36
Q

Tachycardi

A

Hurtig hjerterytme

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37
Q

Tachypnø

A

Hurtig vejrtrækning

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38
Q

Tumor

A

Hævelse

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39
Q

Alopeci

A

Hårtab

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40
Q

Non-adhærent

A

IKKE fastsiddende til omkringliggende strukturer

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41
Q

Indolent

A

Ikke øm

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42
Q

Miosis

A

Konstant lille pupil

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43
Q

Mydriasis

A

Konstant stor pupil

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44
Q

Serøs

A

Letflydende og klar væske

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45
Q

Parese

A

Lettere lammelse

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46
Q

Urininkontinens

A

Kan ikke holde urinering tilbage

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47
Q

Ataksi

A

Manglende koordinering af bevægelser

48
Q

Apnø

A

Manglende vejrtrækning

49
Q

Interdigitalt

A

Mellem tæerne

50
Q

Perifære kredsløb

A

Mindre blodkar og kapillærer

51
Q

Vesikulær lyd

A

Normalt auskulationsfund over hele lungefeltet (blød F-lyd)

52
Q

Bronkøs lyd

A

Normalt auskulationsfund over trachea og bronkier (K-lyd)

53
Q

Epistaxis

54
Q

Anuri

A

Ophørt urindannelse

55
Q

Næsebor

56
Q

Opkastning

57
Q

Scrotum

58
Q

Purulent

A

Pusdannelse

59
Q

Oliguri

A

Ringe urinudskillelse

60
Q

Erytematøse slimhinder

A

Røde slimhinder

61
Q

Erytem

A

Rødme

(Fx. ift. eksem - ofte brugt ifb. hud)

62
Q

Hyperæmi

A

Rødme (øget blodtilførsel fx.)

63
Q

Mukøs

A

Sejtflydende væske (slimet)

64
Q

Vagina

65
Q

Okult

66
Q

Scapula

A

Skulderblad

67
Q

Tunica Mucosa

68
Q

Tenesmus

A

Smertefuld trang til defækation/uringering

69
Q

Pustler

A

Små pus-fyldte blærer

70
Q

Kakeksi

A

Sygelig svær afmagring

71
Q

Somnolent

72
Q

Gingiva

73
Q

Hypotermi

A

Lav temperatur

74
Q

Hypertermi

A

Øget temperatur

75
Q

Epiphora

A

Tåreflåd

76
Q

Ekssudat

A

Udskillelse af væske fra celler/kar pga. serøs, mukøs etc. væske

77
Q

Exopthalamus

A

Udstående øjne

78
Q

Undesøgelse vha. hænderne

79
Q

Undersøgelse vha. hørelsen

A

Auskulation

80
Q

Undersøgelse vha. øjnene

81
Q

Bradykardi

A

Unormal langsom puls (hund: under 60 slag/min.)

82
Q

Vesica urinaria

A

Urinblæren

83
Q

Miktion

A

Vandladning

84
Q

Exessiv

85
Q

Væskeansamling i vævet udenfor cellerne

86
Q

Væskemangel

A

Dehydrering

87
Q

Palpebra

88
Q

Conjunktiva

A

Øjenslimhinde

89
Q

Cornea

A

Øjets slimhinde

90
Q

Øreflappen

A

Pinna
(pina colada = spanioler = spanioler er højlydte :)

91
Q

Flukturerende

A

bølgebevægelser i væskeansamling

92
Q

jungular venepuls

A

erkendelse af pulsslag i vena jugularis, der løber i halsregionen

93
Q

Ækvalitet

A

Udtryk for, om pulsslagene har samme styrke

94
Q

Paralyse

A

fuldstændig lammelse

95
Q

Sinusarytmi

A

normal tilstand ved hund, hvor pulsfrekvensen stiger svagt under inspiration og falder ved ekspiration

96
Q

Entropion

A

indadkrængende palpebra (øjenlåg)

97
Q

Extropion

A

Udadkrængende palpebra (øjenlåg)

98
Q

Pruritus

99
Q

Vomitus

100
Q

Lymfonodi popliteus superficiales

A

Lymfeknude nær knægruben

101
Q

Lymfonodi inguialis superficiales

A

Lymfeknude nær lyskekanalen

102
Q

Lymfonodi cervicales superficiales

A

Lymfeknude placeret cranialt for scapula (skulderblad)

103
Q

Lymfonodi mandibularis

A

Placeret nær mandibularis-spytkirtlen

104
Q

Thorako-abdominal

A

Både bryst- og bughule

105
Q

Vesikulær lyd

A

Normalt auskulationsfund over hele lungefeltet
(blød f-lyd)

106
Q

Interkostal-rum

A

Området mellem to ribben

107
Q

Anuri

A

Ophørt urindannelse

108
Q

Obes

A

Overvægtig

109
Q

Mukopurulent

A

Sejtflydende væske med pus

110
Q

Scapula

A

Skulderblad

111
Q

Ulceration

112
Q

Gingiva

113
Q

Subferbril

A

Temperatur lige under febertemperatur

114
Q

Nystagmus

A

Uvilkårlige ensartede hurtige ryk af øjnene

115
Q

Ødem

A

Væskeansamling i vævet udenfor cellerne