Latinska ord 2 Flashcards

1
Q

alveolus

A

lungblåsa, litet hålrum

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2
Q

anus

A

ändtarmsöppning, anus

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3
Q

bronchus

A

luftrör

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4
Q

calcaneus

A

hälben

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5
Q

carpus

A

handled

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6
Q

cubitus

A

armbåge

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7
Q

digitus

A

finger, tå

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8
Q

humerus

A

överarmsben

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9
Q

malleolus

A

fotknöl

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10
Q

metacarpus

A

mellanhand

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11
Q

metatarsus

A

mellanfot

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12
Q

nasus

A

näsa

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13
Q

oculus

A

öga

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14
Q

oesophagus

A

matstrupe

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15
Q

pylorus

A

nedre magmunnen

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16
Q

radius

A

strålben

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17
Q

talus

A

språngben

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18
Q

thalamus

A

talamus = kärnsystem i hjärnan
(ordet thalamus betyder kammare)

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19
Q

thymus

A

bräss

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20
Q

umbilicus

A

navel

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21
Q

uterus

A

livmoder

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22
Q

ventriculus

A

magsäck, hjärtkammare, hjärnventrikel
(hålrum)

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23
Q

annus

A

år

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24
Q

focus

A

härd
(betyder även hem, altare, familj, eldstad)

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25
Q

medicus

A

läkare

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26
Q

locus

A

plats

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27
Q

modus

A

sätt

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28
Q

numerus

A

antal

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29
Q

stimulus

A

retning, impuls

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30
Q

terminus

A

slut, gräns

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31
Q

lumbus

A

länd

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32
Q

tarsus

A

vrist

33
Q

pollex

A

tumme

34
Q

index

A

pekfinger

35
Q

angulus

A

hörn, vinkel

36
Q

anulus

A

liten ring

37
Q

articulus

A

led

38
Q

bulbus

A

lökformad bildning, ögonglob

39
Q

capillus

A

hårstrå
(på huvudet, från caput=huvud och pilus=hår)

40
Q

discus

A

skiva

41
Q

fundus

A

botten

42
Q

isthmus

A

anatomisk förträngning, trång passage

43
Q

condylus

A

ledhuvud

44
Q

lobus

A

lob, flik

45
Q

mucus

A

slem

46
Q

musculus

A

muskel

47
Q

naevus

A

födelsemärke

48
Q

nervus

A

nerv

49
Q

nodus

A

knut, knuta, knöl

50
Q

nodulus

A

liten knuta/knöl

51
Q

nucleus

A

kärna

52
Q

pilus

A

hårstrå
(på kroppen)

53
Q

porus

A

por

54
Q

ramus

A

gren

55
Q

saccus

A

säck

56
Q

sulcus

A

fåra

57
Q

truncus

A

stam, bål

58
Q

tubus

A

rör

59
Q

villi

A

tarmludd (plural)
(singular är villus)

60
Q

bacillus

A

bacill

61
Q

calculus

A

sten

62
Q

callus

A

valk-, svål-, eller benbildning

63
Q

clavus

A

liktorn

64
Q

fungus

A

svamp

65
Q

icterus

A

gulsot

66
Q

ileus

A

tarmstopp

67
Q

morbilli

A

mässling (plural)
(singular är morbillus)

68
Q

morbus

A

sjukdom

69
Q

somnus

A

sömn

70
Q

tetanus

A

stelkramp
(eg. bara kramp)

71
Q

thrombus

A

fast blodpropp

72
Q

volvulus

A

tarmvred

73
Q

autismus

A

självförsjunkenhet
(autism)

74
Q

diabetes

A

diabetes, ökad urinutsöndring

75
Q

metabolismus

A

ämnesomsättning, metabolism

76
Q

rheumatismus

A

reumatism

77
Q

strabismus

A

skelögdhet

78
Q

ascites

A

bukvattusot, ökad mängd vätska i buken

79
Q

ulcus

A

sår
(av inre orsak)