LATIN VERBS Flashcards
CONOR
TO TRY, ATTEMPT
CONOR, CONARI, CONATUS
1ST - DEPONENT VERB
FATEOR
TO CONFESS, ADMIT
FATEOR, FATERI, FASSUS SUM
2ND - DEPONENT VERB
PARERE
TO BE OBEDIENT, TO OBEY (+DAT)
PAREO, PARERE, PARUI, PARITURUS
2ND -
MORI
TO DIE
MORIOR, MORI, MORTUUS SUM
3/4TH - DEPONENT VERB
RELINQUERE
TO LEAVE BEHIND, ABANDON
RELINQUI, RELINQUIERE, RELINQUI, RELICTUS
3RD
PATI
TO SUFFER, EXPERIENCE, ENDURE
PATIOR, PATI, PASSUS SUM
3RD - DEPONENT VERB
SEQUI
TO FOLLOW
SEQUOR, SEQUI, SECUTUS SUM
3RD - DEPONENT VERB
EXPERI
TO TEST, TO TRY, TO EXPERIEMCE
EXPERIOR, EXPERIRI, EXPERTUS SUM
4TH - DEPONENT VERB
CUPERE
TO DESIRE, LONG FOR
CUPIO, CUPERE, CUPII/CUPIVI, CUPITUS
3RD IO
MAY TAKE AN OBJECT INFINITIVE - SERVI ESSE LIERI CUPIUNT
FUGERE
TO FLEE,
FUGO, FUGERE, FUGI, FUGITURUS
3RD
PETERE
TO ASK FOR, SEEK, TO ATTACK
PETO, PETERE PETIVI/PETII, PETITUS
3RD
WHEN PETERE IS USED TO CONVEY ASKING FOR SOMETHING, THE THING ASKED FOR IS D.O. AND THE PERSON ASKED IS IN ABLATIVE PRECEDED BY A/AB
TRADERE
TO HAND OVER, SURRENDER, HAND DOWN
TRADO, TRADERE, TRADIDI, TRADITUS
3RD
VINCERE
TO CONQUER, OVERCOME, TO WIN
VINCO, VINCERE, VICI, VICTUS
3RD
AUFERRE
TO CARRY AWAY, TO TAKE AWAY, REMOVE
AUFERO, AUFERRE, ABSTULI, ABLATUS
(3rd)
DIFFERE
TO DIFFER, BE DIFFERENT, CARRY IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS
DIFFERO, DIFFERE, DISTULI, DILATUS
FERRE
TO CARRY, TO SUFFER, TO ENDURE
FERO, FERRE, TULI, LATUS
3RD
MANERE
TO REMAIN, TO STAY, TO AWAIT
MANEO, MANERE, MANSI, MANSURUS
2ND
+ ABLATIVE = REMAIN STEADY IN OR ABIDE BY - TRUTH, CONVICTION, PACT
TERRERE
TO TERRIFY
TERREO, TERRERE, TERRUI, TERRITUS
2ND
LIBERARE
TO FREE
LIBERO, LIBERARE, LIBERAVI, LIBERATUS
(1ST)
OFTEN TAKES ABLATIVE OF SEPARATION
LEGERE
TO CHOOSE, TO READ
LEGO, LEGERE, LEGI, LECTUS
(3RD)
VIVERE
TO LIVE, TO BE ALIVE
VIVO, VIVERE, VIXI, VICTUS
(3RD)
ACCIPERE
TO RECEIVE, ACCEPT, HEAR OF, LEARN OF
ACCIPIO, ACCIPERE, ACCEPI, ACCEPTUS
(3RD IO)
CEDERE
TO GO, TO MOVE, TO YIELD, TO WITHDRAW
CEDO, CEDERE, CESSI, CESSUM
(3RD)
ACCEDERE
TO GO TO, TO COME TO, TO APPROACH
ACCEDO, ACCEDERE, ACCESSI, ACCESSUM
(3RD)
DISCEDERE
TO GO AWAY, TO DEPART
DISCEDO, DISCEDERE, DISCESSI, DICESSUM
(3RD)
INTERFICERE
TO KILL
INTERFICIO, INTERFICERE, INTERFECI, INTERFECTUS
(3RD)
PERFICERE
TO COMPLETE, TO ACCOMPLISH
PERFICIO, PERFICERE, PERFECI, PERFECTUS
(3RD)
ABIRE
TO GO AWAY
ABEO, ABIRE, ABII, ABITUM
(4TH)
FERRE
TO BRING, BEAR, CARRY, ENDURE
FERO, FERRE, TULI, LATUS
(3RD)
SE FERRE
TO PROCEED QUICKLY
MEMINISSE
TO REMEMBER
MEMINI, MEMINISSE (DEFECTIVE VERB)
ONLY EXISTS IN PERFECT TENSES
PERFECT = PRESENT
PLUPERFECT = PAST
FUTURE PERFECT = FUTRUE
T
ODISSE
TO HATE
ODI, ODISSE
ONLY EXISTS IN PERFECT TENSES
PERFECT = PRESENT
PLUPERFECT = PAST
FUTURE PERFECT = FUTRUE
REDIRE
TO GO BACK, RETURN
REDEO, REDIRE, REDII, REDITUM
(4TH - IRREGULAR)
AGERE
TO DRIVE, TO DO, TO SPEND, TO CONDUCT, TO ACT, TO MANAGE,
AGO, AGERE, EGI, ACTUS (3RD)
CANERE
TO SING
CANO, CANERE, CECINI, CANTUS
(3RD)
CAPERE
TO TAKE UP, CAPTURE, TO WIN
CAPIO, CAPERE, CEPI, CAPTUS
(3RD I)
CONSILIUM CAPERE - TO FORM A PLAN
DICERE
TO SAY
DICO, DICERE, DIXI, DICTUS
(3RD)
DUCERE
TO LEAD, TO CONSIDER
DUCO, DUCERE, DUXI, DUCTUS
(3RD)
FACERE
TO MAKE, TO DO
FACIO, FACERE, FECI, FACTUS
(3rd I-Stem)
GERERE
TO BEAR, TO MANAGE, TO CONDUCT, TO PERFORM
GERO, GERERE, GESSI, GESTUS
(3RD)
MITTERE
TO SEND
MITTO, MITTERE, MISI, MISSUS
(3RD)
PONERE
TO PUT, TO PLACE, TO SET ASIDE
PONO, PONERE, POSUI, POSITUS
(3RD)
REGERE
TO RULE, TO CONTRO
REGO, REGERE, REXI, RECTUS
(3RD)
SCRIBERE
TO WRITE
SCRIBO, SCRIBERE, SCRIPSI, SCRIPTUS
(3RD)
AUDIRE
TO HEAR, TO LISTEN
AUDIO, AUDIRE, AUDIVI, AUDITUS
(4TH)
SENTIRE
TO FEEL, TO OBSERVE, TO NOTICE, TO PERCEIVE
SENTIO, SENTIRE, SENSI, SENSUS
(4TH)
VENIRE
TO COME
VENIO, VENIRE, VENI, VENTUM
(4TH)
TENERE
TO HOLD, TO GRASP, TO KEEP, TO POSSESS, TO OCCUPY
TENEO, TENERE, TENUI, TENTUS
(2ND)
VIDERE
TO SEE or TO BE SEEN, TO BE CONSIDERED
VIDEO, VIDERE, VIDI, VISUS
(2ND)
IRE
TO GO
EO, IRE, II/IVI, ITUM
LAUDARE
TO PRAISE
LAUDO, LAUDARE, LAUDAVI, LAUDATUS
(1ST)
PUGNARE
TO FIGHT
PUGNO, PUGNARE, PUGNAVI, PUGNATUS
(1ST)
SUPERARE
TO OVERCOME, TO CONQUER, TO SURPASS
SUPERO, SUPERARE, SUPERAVI, SUPERATUS
(1ST)
AMBULARE
TO WALK
AMBULO, AMBULARE, AMBULAVI, AMBULATUS
(1ST)
AMARE
TO LOVE
AMO, AMARE, AMAVI, AMATUS
(1ST)
COGITARE
TO THINK TO PONDER
COGITO, COGITARE, COGITAVI, COGITATUS
(1ST)
DARE
TO GIVE
DO, DARE, DEDI, DATUS (1ST)
VELA DARE - TO SET SAIL
POENA DARE - TO PAY PENALTY
DONARE
TO GIVE, TO PRESENT, TO REWARD
DONO, DONARE, DONAVI, DONATUS
(1ST)
IF PERSON IS IN ACCUSATIVE - IT MEANS “TO REWARD”
ERRARE
TO WANDER, TO ERR
ERRO, ERRARE, ERRAVI, ERRATUS
(1ST)
LABORARE
TO WORK, TO SUFFER, TO BE DISTRESSED
LABORO, LABORARE, LABORAVI, LABORATUS
(1ST)
MONSTRARE
TO SHOW, TO POINT OUT
MOSTRO, MOSTRARE, MOSTRAVI, MOSTRATUS
(1ST)
OPTARE
TO DESIRE
OPTO, OPTARE, OPTATUS, OPTAVI
(1ST)
MAY TAKE AN OBJECT INFINITVE OR A DIRECT OBJECT
VOCARE
TO CALL, TO SUMMON, TO NAME
VOCO, VOCARE, VOCAVI, VOCATUS
(1ST)
DEBERE
TO OWE, TO OUGHT
DEBEO, DEBERE, DEBUI, DEBITUS
(2ND)
IF DIRECT OBJECT - IT MEANS “TO OWE”
IF FOLLOWED BY COMPLEMENTARY INFINITIVE - IT MEANS “TO OUGHT”