Latin Small Words Flashcards
INQUAM
TO SAY
DEFECTIVE VERB
QUOQUE
ALSO
(ADV)
QUEMADMODUM
IN THE MANNER IN WHICH, AS, HOW
(RELATIVE OR INTERROGATIVE ADV)
QUO MODO
IN WHAT WAY, HOW
(INTERROGATIVE ADV)
QUOQUE
ALSO
TANDEM
FINALLY, AT LAST
(ADV)
SAEPE
OFTEN
(ADV)
QUI, QUAE QUOD
WHO, WHICH, THAT
RELATIVE PRONOUN
QUIS, QUID
WHO, WHAT
IDEM, EADEM, IDEM
SAME
HIC, HAEC, HOC
THIS
ANTE
BEFORE, EARLIER, PREVIOUSLY (ADV)
PREP + ACC = IN FRONT OF
AUT
OR
(CONJ)
AUT….AUT…. EITHER/OR
CONNECTS ONLY PARALLEL OR GRAMMATICALLY BALANCED WORDS
JOINS A PREVIOUS WORD, PHRASE OR CLAUSE WITH A MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE POSITION
ETIAM MAKRS A FACT OR THOUGHT ADDED TO ONE ALREADY MENTIONED
ETIAM
ALSO, EVEN, STILL
(ADV)
ADDS A WORD TO A LIST THAT IS SIMILAR IN IDEA
CAN ADD EMPHASIS TO THE WORD IT PRECEDES
ITA
THEREFORE, SO, IN THIS WAY,
NE
NOT
(NEGATING ADV)
USED ONLY WITH PARTICULAR CONSTRUCTIONS WITH VERBS IN THE SUBJUNCTIVE
MAY BE USED TO NEGATE A HORTATORY/JUSSIVE OR OPTATIVE SUBJ
POST
AFTERWARD OR IN SPATIAL SENSE OF BEHIND
(ADV)
MAY BE AN ADVERB OR A PREPOSITION
POST + ACC = AFTER, BEHIND
SOLUM
ONLY (ADV)
NON SOLUM - NOT ONLY
UTINAM
INTRODUCES OPTATIVE SUBJUNCTIVE
VERO
CERTAINLY, INDEED, BUT IN FACT
(ADV)
VERUM
BUT
(CONJ)
SED VERUM = BUT ALSO
AUTEM
HOWEVER (POSTPOSITIVE CONJ)
DIFFICULTER
WITH DIFFICULTY (ADV)
FACILE
EASILY (ADV)
INTER
BETWEEN, AMONG
INTER + ACC = AMONG, DURING
IURE
RIGHTLY (ADV)
OMNINO
ENTIRELY, AT ALL (ADV)
SUB
SUB + ACC = UNDER ; UP TO
SUB + ABL = UNDER, AT FOOT OF
UMQUAM
EVER
(ADV)
BENE
WELL (ADV)
ETSI
ALTHOUGH (CONJ)
MALE
BADLY (ADV)
NISI
IF NOT, UNLESS (CONJ)
MULTUM
MUCH, A LOT (ADV)
POSTQUAM
AFTER (CONJ)
QUONIAM
SINCE, BECAUSE (CONJ)
QUAMQUAM
ALTHOUGH (CONJ)
SI
IF (CONJ)
TAMEN
NEVERTHELESS (ADV)
UBI
WHEN (CONJ)
WHERE (INTERROG ADJ)
UT
AS, SO, WHEN
(CONJ)
OFTEN USED WITH ITA
NON ITA AMO UT HOMINES “I DO NOT LOVE SO AS HUMANS DO”
VALDE
STRONGLY
(ADV)
SIC
SO, THUS, IN THIS WAY, IN SUCH A WAY (ADV)
PER
THROUGH, BY (PREP)
PER + ACC
QUIDEM
INDEED, CERTAINLY (POSTPOSITIVE ADV)
NE…QUIDEM
NOT EVEN
EQUIDEM
INDEED, CERTAINLY,
FOR MY PART
(ADV)
USED USUALLY IN FIRST PERSON TO EMPHASIZE SPEAKER
IS, EA, ID
HE, SHE, IT (PERSONAL PRONOUN)
A, AB
BY
A, AB + ABL
ATQUE
ALSO (CONJ)
CONTAIN AN EMPHATIC ELEMENT “AND ALSO”
AC
ALSO (CONJ)
CONTAIN AN EMPHATIC ELEMENT “AND ALSO”
MOX
SOON (ADV)
NUNC
NOW (AVD)
PRO
IN FRONT OF, ON BEHALF OF, IN RETURN FOR, INSTEAD OF
PRO + ABL
PROPTER
ON ACCOUNT OF
PROPTER + ACC
SEMPER
ALWAYS (ADV)
SINE
WITHOUT
SINE + ABL