Latin Phrases in English (Midterm 2) Flashcards

1
Q

ad hoc

A

“for this thing”, for a particular purpose

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2
Q

ad lib, ad libitum

A

“according to (one’s) desire”

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3
Q

ad valorem

A

“according to the value”

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4
Q

alter ego

A

“another I”, a second self

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5
Q

casus belli

A

“cause for war”

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6
Q

de facto

A

“derived from fact” (as opposed to resting on legal grounds)

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7
Q

de jure

A

“derived from law”

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8
Q

ex officio

A

“from official privilege”

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9
Q

ex post facto

A

“from after the fact”

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10
Q

ipso facto

A

“by the fact itself”

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11
Q

modus operandi

A

“method of working”

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12
Q

modus vivendi

A

“manner of living”

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13
Q

ne plus ultra

A

“not more beyond”, highest point

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14
Q

non sequitur

A

“it does not follow”, a statement that does not logically follow what precedes it

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15
Q

per diem

A

“for the day”

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16
Q

per se

A

“by itself”

17
Q

prima facie

A

“at first appearance”

18
Q

pro forma

A

“as a formality”

19
Q

pro tem, pro tempore

A

“for the time (being)”

20
Q

quid pro quo

A

“something (received) for something (given)”

21
Q

rara avis

A

“rare bird”, something seldom seen

22
Q

sine qua non

A

“without which not”, an absolute essential

23
Q

sui generis

A

“of its own kind”, something or someone who is unique, one of a kind

24
Q

terminus ad quem

A

“the limit to which”, the goal of a course of action

25
a.m.
ante meridiem: before mid-day
26
c., c.a.
circa: around
27
cf.
confer: compare, "bring together"
28
e.g.
exempli gratia: for example
29
et al.
et alii: and others
30
etc.
et cetera: and other things (of the same kind)
31
fl.
floruit: flourished (date around which someone lived or produced his/her creative work)
32
ibid
ibidem: in the same place
33
i.e.
id est: that is
34
loc. cit.
loco citato: in the place cited (referring to previous literary citation)
35
op. cit.
opere citato: in the work cited (referring to previous literary citation)
36
p.m.
post meridiem: after mid-day
37
primus inter pares
first among equals