Latin Nunbers - Chapter 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Septuagenarian

A

A person aged between 70 and 79 years

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2
Q

Sesquicentenary

A

150th anniversary of an event
Sesqui- one and a half

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3
Q

Sesquipedalian

A

A very long word

Sesqui- one and a half

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4
Q

Prime

A

First in importance or quality

Prim - first

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5
Q

Primary

A

First in importance, rank, position, fundamental or first stage

Prim - first

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6
Q

Primate

A

Mammal of first order (primates) typically having flexible hands, good eyesight and highly developed brain

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7
Q

Primitive

A

Prim - first

Belonging to the beginning, relating to the early stage of development

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8
Q

Primogenitor

A

A forefather or ancestor

Prim - first

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9
Q

Primogeniture

A

A state of being the first born, right of an eldest son to succeed to the estate of his ancestor to the exclusion of all others

Prim - first

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10
Q

Principle

A

A standard or rule

Prim - first

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11
Q

Principal

A

First in importance, rank

Prim - first

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12
Q

Principled

A

Having high moral standards

Prim - first

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13
Q

Unit

A

A single undivided entity, a system that performs a specific function

Un- one

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14
Q

Unite

A

To make into a single group

Un- one

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15
Q

Uniform

A

One shape - prescribed identifying set of clothing, not varying

Un- one

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16
Q

Unison

A

One sound, complete agreement

Un- one

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17
Q

Unicameral

A

Having one legislative chamber in parliament

Un- one

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18
Q

Unify

A

Make into one

Un- one

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19
Q

Unique

A

Being the only one of a particular kind

Un- one

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20
Q

Universe

A

All existing matter and space considered as a whole, the cosmos

Un- one

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21
Q

Universal

A

Typical of the whole of mankind or nature; existing everywhere

Un- one

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22
Q

University

A

Higher education institutions

Un- one

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23
Q

Duo

A

A pair of people or things

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24
Q

Duel

A

Contest between two people
Duo - two

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25
Q

Dual

A

Relating to two

Duo - two

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26
Q

Duet

A

Duo - two

Performance by two, musical composition for two

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27
Q

Duplex

A

Flat of two floors, residential building divided into two apartments

Duo - two

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28
Q

Duplicate

A

Make or be an exact copy of

Duo - two

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29
Q

Duplicity

A

Duo - two

Double dealing, deceitfulness

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30
Q

Bisect

A

Bi- two, twice

Divide into two parts

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31
Q

Bicycle

A

Vehicle with two wheels

Duo - two

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32
Q

Bigamy

A

Bi - twice/two

Offense of being married for two people at the same time

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33
Q

Triangle

A

Three sides

Tri - three

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34
Q

Trident

A

Three pronged spear

Tri- three

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35
Q

Trivia/trivial

A

Of little importance

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36
Q

Trimester

A

Period of three months

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37
Q

Triple

A

Three folds

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38
Q

Truimvirate

A

Joint rule of three men

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39
Q

Quart

A

Quarter (1/4) of a gallon of liquid

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40
Q

Quarter

A

One of four equal parts

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41
Q

Quadrangle

A

Four angles; rectangle courtyard

42
Q

Quadruple

A

Multiple by four

43
Q

Quadrilateral

A

Four sided

44
Q

Quintessential

A

Most typical example

45
Q

Bonus

A

Bene- good, well

Something given above what is expected

46
Q

Benefit

A

Bene- good, well

Advantage or profit gained

47
Q

Beneficiary

A

Person who gains benefits or advantages

48
Q

Benevolent

A

Bene- good, well

Well meaning and kind

49
Q

Beneficient

A

Good, generous

Bene- good, well

50
Q

Benign

A

Bene - good or well

Kind (tumour - not malignant)

51
Q

Benefactor

A

Bene- good, well

A person who gives money or other help to a person or institution; doing good

52
Q

Benediction

A

Bene- good, well

Blessing

53
Q

Malice/ malicious

A

Desire to do harm

Mal- bad, evil

54
Q

Malign

A

Slander, traduce

Mal- bad, evil

55
Q

Malignant

A

Tending to cause harm

Mal- bad, evil

56
Q

Malediction

A

Curse; slanderous accusations

Mal- bad, evil

57
Q

Mal

A

Bad or badly

Mal- bad, evil

58
Q

Paucity

A

Pauc- few

Insufficiency or fewness

59
Q

Optimal

A

Best

Opti- best

60
Q

Optimise

A

Take full advantage of

Optim- best

61
Q

Pessimism

A

Tendency to expect the worst

Pess - worst

62
Q

Magnify

A

Make big, increase

Magn- big, large

63
Q

Magnificent

A

Splendid or impressive

Magn- big, large

64
Q

Magnate

A

Person of power

Magn- big, large

65
Q

Magnitude

A

Great size or importance

Magn- big, large

66
Q

Magnanimous

A

Magn- big, large

Great soul, generous

67
Q

Magnum opus

A

Most important or best work of an artist, composer or writer

Magn- big, large

68
Q

Major

A

Bigger, significant or important

Major - bigger or greater

69
Q

Majority

A

The greater the number, the age of which a person is legally a full adult

Major - bigger or greater

70
Q

Minor

A

Minor/ minus -

Smaller/less

71
Q

Minority

A

The smaller number

Minor - smaller or less

72
Q

Minister

A

Clergyman, heady of government department

Minor - smaller or less

73
Q

Minus

A

Less, subtraction

Minor - smaller or less

74
Q

Minuscule

A

Very small

Minor - smaller or less

75
Q

Minimal, minimum

A

The smallest amount possible

Minor - smaller or less

76
Q

Maximum

A

Maxim- very big, biggest

The greatest amount possible

77
Q

Quantity

A

Quant- how much

A certain amount or number

78
Q

Quantify

A

Measure or specific the quantity of

Quant- how much

79
Q

Multitude/multitudinous

A

A large amount of people or things

Mult- many

80
Q

Multiparous

A

Mult- many

A woman or female animal that has had more than one viable offspring

81
Q

Multifarious

A

Many or varied

Mult- many

82
Q

Oviparous

A

Producing young by means of eggs which are hatched after they have been laid

83
Q

Viviparous

A

Parous - giving birth

Producing live offspring

84
Q

Ovoviviparous

A

Producing young by means of eggs which are hatched within the body

Parous - giving birth

Snakes, tiger shark, stingray, scorpions

85
Q

Omnibus

A

Volume containing several works of same writer; series contained in one edition, clipping for bus (vehicle for all)

Omni- all

86
Q

Omnipotent

A

All powerful

Omni- all

87
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing

Omni- all

88
Q

Omnivorous

A

Feeding all kinds of food

Omni- all

89
Q

Annual

A

Ann- year

Yearly

90
Q

Biannual

A

Twice a year

Ann- year

91
Q

Piscivore

A

Eats fish

92
Q

Biennial

A

Every two years

Ann- year

93
Q

Perennial

A

Throughout the year, lasting for a long time, continually recurring

Ann- year

94
Q

Millennium

A

Mille - thousand

Period of thousand years

95
Q

Millimetre

A

1/1000 of a meter

Mille - thousand

96
Q

Millipede

A

Having 1000 feet

Mille - thousand

97
Q

Bimanual

A

Requiring to use two hands

98
Q

Duodecimal

A

A twelfth of a whole

99
Q

Nonagenarian

A

Person aged 90 to 99 years old

100
Q

Quatrain

A

A poetic stanza with 4 lines

101
Q

Triennial

A

Happens every three years

102
Q

Century

A

Period of a hundred years