Latin Exam 3 Vocab Flashcards
abeō, abīre, abiī, abitum
to go away / depart
accēdō, accēdere, accessī, accessum
to come to / approach
accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum
to take to one’s self / recieve / accept
adeō, adīre, adiī, aditum
to go to / approach
adversus, adversa, adversum
opposite / adverse
aedificium, aedificiī, n.
building / structure
aestās, aestātis, f.
summer
ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum
to walk
apud (+ accusative)
among / in the presence of / at the house of
arbitror, arbitrārī, arbitrātus sum
to judge / think
arma, armōrum, n.
arms / weapons (always plural)
auxilium, auxiliī, n.
aid / help
cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessum
to go / withdraw / yield to / grant / submit
cēna, cēnae, f.
dinner
contemnō, contemnere, contempsī, contemptum
to despise / scorn
cōtīdiē
daily / every day
crēdo, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum
to believe / trust
cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī, cūrātum
to care for / attend to / heal / cure / take care
dēnique
at last / finally, at last
dignitās, dignitātis, f.
merit / prestige / dignity
dīligēns, gen. dīligentis
diligent / careful
dissimilis, dissimile
unlike / different
dīves, gen. dīvitis or dītis
rich
doleō, dolēre, doluī, dolitūrum
to grieve / suffer / hurt / give pain
dolor, dolōris, m.
pain / grief
domus, domūs (or domī), f.
domi = at home / domo = from home / domum = to home
dubitō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitātum
to doubt / hesitate
dūrus, dūra, dūrum
hard / harsh / rough / stern / difficult
dux, ducis, m.
leader / guide / general / commander
ēducō, ēducāre, ēducāvī, ēducātum
to bring up / educate
ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum
to go out
eō, īre, iī, itum
to go
exeō, exīre, exiī, exitum
to go out / exit
exercitus, exercitūs, m.
army
expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsum
to drive out / expel / banish
expōnō, expōnere, exposuī, expositum
to set forth / explain / expose
exsilium, exsiliī, n.
exile / banish
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum
to bear / carry / suffer / tolerate / report / endure
fiō, fierī, factus sum
to occur / happen / become / be made / be done
forum, forī, n.
marketplace / forum
gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum
to be glad / rejoice
hasta, hastae, f.
spear
hīc
here
honor, honōris, m.
honor / esteem / public office
humilis, humile
lowly / humble
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī
to lie / lie prostrate / lie dead
idōneus, idōnea, idōneum
suitable / fit / appropriate
ignōscō, ignōscere, ignōvī, ignōtum
to grant pardon to / forgive
impediō, impedīre, impedīvī, impedītum
to impede / hinder / prevent
imperātōr, imperātoris, m.
general / commander-in-chief / emperor / authority
imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātum
to command / give orders
ingenium, ingeniī n.
nature / innate talent
initium, initiī, n.
biginning / commencement / help / aid / resources / wealth
iniūriam iniūriae, f.
injustice / injury / wrong
ita
so / thus
iter, itineris, n.
road / route / journey
lacrima, lacrimae, f.
tear
lēx, lēgis, f.
law / statute
libenter
with pleasure / gladly
lītus, lītoris, n.
shore / coast
lūx, lūcis, f.
light
maior, maius
greater / older / ancestors
mālō, mālle, māluī
to want more / instead / prefer
metuō, metuere, metuī
to fear / dread
mīles, mīlitis, m.
soldier
moenia, moenium, n. (plural only)
walls of a city (always plural)
morior, morī, mortuus sum, moritūrus
to die
mortuus, mortua, mortuum
dead
mulier, mulieris, f.
woman
nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātum
to tell / report / narrate
negō, negāre, negāvī, negātum
to deny / say that…not
nesciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum
not to know / be ignorant
noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitum
to do harm to / harm / injure
nōlō, nōlle, nōluī
to not…wish / be unwilling
nox, noctis, f.
night
nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātum
to announce / report / relate
occāsiō, occāsiōnis, f.
occasion / opportunity
occidō, occidere, occidī, occāsum
to fall down / die / set
odium, odiī, n.
hatred
oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī, oppugnātum
to fight against / attack / assault
ops, opis, f. & opēs, opum f.
help / aid / resources / wealth
opus, operis, n.
a work / task / deed / accomplishment / speech
ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis, f.
speech
ōrātor, ōrātōris, m.
orator / speaker
ōrnō, ōrnāre, ōrnāvī, ōrnātum
to equip / furnish / adorn
ōrō, ōrāre, ōrāvī, ōrātum
to speak / plead / beg / beseech / entreat
ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentum
to exhibit / show / display
parēns, parentis, m./f.
parent
pateō, patēre, patuī
to be open / lie open / be accessible / be evident
patior, patī, passus sum
to suffer / endure / permit
pauper, gen. pauperis
of small means / poor
paupertās, paupertātis, f.
poverty / humble circumstance
pectus, pectoris, n.
breast / heart
pereō, perīre, periī, peritum
to pass away / be destroyed / perish
pēs, pedis, m.
lower leg / foot
petō, petere, petīvī, petītum
to seek / aim at / beg / beseech
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum
to put / place / set
posteā
afterwards
praemium, praemiī, n.
reward / prize
prīmō
at first / at the beginning
prīmus, prīma, prīmum
first
prīnceps, gen. prīncipis m./f.
chief / foremost / leader / emperor
probō, probāre, probāvī, probātum
to test / approve / recommend
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum
to set out / start
prōmittō, prōmittere, prōmīsī, prōmissum
to send forth / promise
pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī, pugnātum
to fight
putō, putāre, putāvī, putātum
to clean / trim / reckon / suppose / judge / think / imagine
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītum
to seek / look for / strive for / inquire
quantus, quanta, quantum
how large / how great / how much
queror, querī, questus sum
to complain / lament
quidem
indeed / certainly / at least / even
recognōscō, recognōscere, recognōvī, recognitum
to recognize / recollect
recūsō, recūsāre, recūsāvī, recūsātum
to refuse
redeō, redīre, rediī, reditum
to go back / return
referō, referre, rettulī, relātum
to carry back / bring back / repeat / answer / report
repente
suddenly
respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum
to answer
rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsum
to laugh / laugh at
rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātum
to ask
rūmor, rūmōris, m.
rumor / gossip
rūs, rūris, n.
the country / countryside
sacerdōs, sacerdōtis, m.
priest
sapiēns, gen. sapientis
wise / judicious / a wise man
saxum, saxī, n.
rock / stone
semel
a single time / once / once and for all
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum
to follow
sīc
so / thus
similis, simile
similar / like / resembling
sōl, sōlis, f.
sun
sōlācium, sōlāciī, n.
comfort / relief
soleō, solēre, solitus sum
to be accustomed
somnus, somnī, m.
sleep
spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum
to hope for / hope
subitō
suddenly
sublīmis, sublīme
elevated / lofty / heroic / noble
superbus, superba, superbum
arrogant / overbearing / proud
surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctum
to get up / arise
suspendō, suspendere, suspendī, suspēnsum
to hang up / suspend / interrupt
taceō, tacēre, tacuī, tactitum
to be silent / leave unmentioned
tālis, tāle
such / such a sort
tam
so / such to a degree (tam…quam = so…as)
tantus, tanta, tantum
so large / so great / at last
trīstis, trīste
sad / sorrowful / severe / ugly
ultimus, ultima, ultimum
farthest / estreme / last / final
umquam
ever / at any time
unde
whence / from what / from which
ūtilis, ūtile
useful / advantageous
ūtor, ūtī, ūsus sum
to use / enjoy / experience
utrum…an
whether…or
-ve
or
ventus, ventī, m.
wind
vērō
in truth / indeed / to be sure / however
vīvus, vīva, vīvum
alive / living
volō, velle, voluī
to wish / want ‘ be willing
vōx, vōcis, f.
voice / word
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound
vultus, vultūs, m.
countenance / face
