Latin Declensions Flashcards

1
Q

Nominative

A

Named case (subject?)

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2
Q

Genitive

A

General case (answers “whose is it?” “where did it come from?” “what is it made of?”)
Kind of translates to “Of”

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3
Q

First Declension

A

-Feminine

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4
Q

1st Nominative Singular

A

-a (terra)

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5
Q

1st Nominative Plural

A

-ae (terrae)

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6
Q

1st Genitive Singular

A

-ae (terrae)

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7
Q

1st Genitive Plural

A

-arum (terrarium)

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8
Q

2nd Declension

A

-Masculine or neuter

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9
Q

2nd Nominative Singular Masculine

A

-us

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10
Q

2nd Nominative Plural Masculine

A

-i

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11
Q

2nd Genitive Singular Masculine

A

-i

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12
Q

2nd Genitive Plural Masculine

A

-orum

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13
Q

2nd Nominative Singular Neuter

A

-um (saxum)

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14
Q

2nd Nominative Plural Neuter

A

-a (saxa)

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15
Q

2nd Genitive Singular Neuter

A

-i (saxi)

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16
Q

2nd Genitive Plural Neuter

A

-orum (saxorum)

17
Q

3rd Declension

A

-any gender

18
Q

3rd Nominative Singular

A

-or -oris
-io -ionis
-itas -itatis
-ix -ex -icis
-x -cis
-o -inis
-is -is
-ns -ntis
-men -minis
-us -eris -oris

(basically anything that doesn’t fit in with the other nominative singulars)

19
Q

3rd Nominative Plural

A

-es (masc/fem)
-a -ia (neuter)

20
Q

3rd Genitive Singular

A

-is

21
Q

3rd Genitive Plural

A

-um -ium

22
Q

4th Declension

A

-Masculine/Neuter
-like 2nd Declension

23
Q

4th Nominative Singular Masculine

A

-us (ductus)

24
Q

4th Nominative Plural Masculine

A

-us (ductus)

25
Q

4th Genitive Singular Masculine

A

-us (ductus)

26
Q

4th Genitive Plural Masculine

A

-uum (ductuum)

27
Q

4th Nominative Singular Neuter

A

-u (cornu)

28
Q

4th Nominative Plural Neuter

A

-ua (cornua)

29
Q

4th Genitive Singular Neuter

A

-us -u (cornus, cornu)

30
Q

4th Genitive Plural Neuter

A

-uum (cornuum)

31
Q

5th Declension

A

-almost always feminine

32
Q

5th Nominative Singular

A

-es (fascies)

33
Q

5th Nominative Plural

A

-es (fascies)

34
Q

5th Genitive Singular

A

-ei (fasciei)

35
Q

5th Genitive Plural

A

-erum (fascierum)

36
Q
A