Latin America Vocab Flashcards
Terraced farming
A step like area used for farming on a mountain
Llanos
Plains in South America used for grazing and farming
Tenochtitian
Ancient Aztec capital (Mexico City)
Calypso
Music from Africa, Spain, and the Caribbean
Quechua
Inca empires language, spoken in the Andes highlands
Samba
Brazilian dance with African influences
Junta
Generals run government, military takes over
PRI
Introduced democracy to maintain political stability
Cerrado
A Sahara with moderate rain, suitable for farming
Push factors
Leave their homeland for a bad reason
Mestizo
Spanish and Native American heritage
Reggae
Jamaican music from the 1960’s
Mercosur
A regional trade agreement Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay
Capoeira
Martial arts dance from Brazil
Land reforms
Breaking up land holdings to attain balance for farmers
United providences of Central America
Mexico name when it declared independence
Pampas
South American prairie
Pull factors
A benefit that attracts immigrants
Maquiladoras
Assembly plants in Mexico
Informal economy
Part of the economy that isn’t taxed
Carnival
Merrymaking festival before lent
Oligarchy
All power is vested in few
Biodiversity
Diversity between plant and animal species in one place
Slash and burn
Cutting and burning forests