Latin America Independence Flashcards
_____ used its colonies in Latin America for Gold, Glory and God
Spain
Why Did Spain use its Colonies for gold?
to increase their wealth
Why did Spain use its colonies for glory
To increase their power
Why did Spain use its colonies for God?
To convert Native Americans to Catholicism
Governors sent by the king to rule the colonies
Peninsulares
Natives of mixed European and Indian blood
Mestizos
Natives of mixed European and African blood
Mulattos
American and French revolutions began to demand their independence from European Colonizers due to the ___________
Enlightment
Why did the Creoles lead the Latin American wars for Independence?
Education. They were wealthy and well educated
Where did the 1st Latin American uprising take place?
French Colony of Haiti
What percent of Haitians were slaves who worked fields to provide Europe with sugar and Coffee?
90 percent
In the 1790s who led a revolt but was captured by Napoleon’s army in 1802?
Francois Toussaint Louverte
How did the Haitians take advantage of the French Army?
Sickness due to Malaria
Who began Mexico independence from Spanish Rule?
Miguel Hidalgo, a Catholic Priest
In 1821 ______________ Named Himself Emperor of Mexico
Agustin de Iturbide