Latin america Flashcards
What proportion of Mexican rural communities are located within hacienda boundaries by 1910?
4/5
How many hectares of untitled land were converted into private property in 1890s Mexico, what proportion of the country was this?
39 million hectares, 1/3 of the country
When does Cardenas come to power?
1934
How much land does Cardenas expropriate? How many families receive plots?
20m hectares, 800,000 families receives shares
When was the Cristero Revolt?
1926
When were the major rebellions in 20th century Bolivia? When was the revolution?
Rebellions - 1899, 1927, 1947
Revolution - 1952
Who gains office in Peru on the back of promises for land reform? When was his land reform?
Belaunde - land reforms 1963
What and when was Zapatas big manifesto?
Plan de Ayala - 1911 - return of land as basis of social justice
What and when was Madero’s big declaration?
Plan de San Luis Potosí - 1910 - no reelection for Diaz, call for elections
When was the Guatemalan revolution, who was the pres - what happened?
1951 - Arbenz - downfall engineered by US
When were the Peruvian agrarian reforms? Led by who?
1969 - Juan Velasco Alvarado
When was the constitutionalist victory in Mexican revolution?
1915
How many acres of land did Obregon, Calles and Cardenas redistribute?
Obregon - 3m acres
Calles - 8m acres
Cardenas - 50m acres
Which Bolivian president announced land reforms ending hacienda servitude? When was he brutally killed?
Villaroel - reforms announced 1945 - death 1946 - uprisings 1947
When is the ayllu abolished in Bolivia?
1874