Latin Flashcards

1
Q

A priori

A

Antes de

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2
Q

A posteriori

A

Después de

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3
Q

A quo

A

A partir del cual

Desde el cual

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4
Q

Ah intestato

A

Sin testamento

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5
Q

Actio in personam

A

Acción contra la persona

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6
Q

Activo in rem scripta

A

Acción real

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7
Q

Adoptio

A

Adopción

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8
Q

Ad cautelam

A

Con precaución

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9
Q

Ad hoc

A

De acuerdo a

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10
Q

Iuditium

A

Juicio

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11
Q

Ad litteram

A

Literalmente

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12
Q

Ad personam

A

De forma personal

Con relación a una persona

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13
Q

Ad solemniatem

A

Solemnidad exigida para la validez del acto

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14
Q

Agniato

A

Parentesco civil

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15
Q

Alieni iuris

A

Bajo el derecho de otro

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16
Q

Alter ego

A

Otro yo

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17
Q

Aletrum non laedere

A

No dañar a otros

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18
Q

Animus defendendi

A

Intención de defenderse

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19
Q

Ánimus laedendi

A

Intención de lesionar

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20
Q

Animus solvendi

A

Intención de pagar

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21
Q

Bona fides

A

Buena fe

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22
Q

Capitis deminutio

A

Disminución de la capacidad o del derecho

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23
Q

Carpe diem

A

Aprovecha el día

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24
Q

Cliens

A

Clientes

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25
Q

Cognatio

A

Parentesco consanguineo

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26
Q

Conditio

A

Condición

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27
Q

Conditio iuris

A

Condición del derecho

Impuestas por la ley no voluntad de las personas

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28
Q

Conditio pendent

A

Condición pendiente

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29
Q

Conditio sine qua non

A

Condición sin la cual no

Condición esencial

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30
Q

Confarreatio

A

Ceremonia solemne

Patricios

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31
Q

Contractus

A

Lo contraído

Lo acordado

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32
Q

Suum cuique tribuere

A

Dar a cada uno lo suyo

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33
Q

Culpa lata

A

Falta grave

Negligencia

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34
Q

Cum laude

A

Con alabanza

Con elogio

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35
Q

Manus

A

Protestas del pater familias sobre la mujer

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36
Q

De facto

A

De hecho

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37
Q

De iure

A

De derecho

Reconocimiento jurídico

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38
Q

De leve lata

A

Según ley existente

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39
Q

Dominica potestas

A

Poder que se ejercía sobre los esclavos

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40
Q

Donatio ínter vivos

A

Donación entre vivos

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41
Q

Edict

A

Mandato

Decreto

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42
Q

Erga omnes

A

Al alcance de todos

Para todos

43
Q

Ex professo

A

A proposito

Para una finalidad determinada

44
Q

Ex quatur

A

Ejecutar

Cumplir

45
Q

Fides

A

Confianza

Lealtad

46
Q

Fundó

A

Propiedad rústica

47
Q

Honeste vívere

A

Vivir honestamente

48
Q

Actus

A

Llevar a cabo

49
Q

In dubio pro reo

A

En caso de duda a favor del reo

50
Q

In flagranti

A

Al momento de cometer el delito

51
Q

In iure cessio

A

Transmisión de derechos

Propiedad

52
Q

Ínter vivos

A

Entre personas vivas

53
Q

Interpellatio

A

Requerimento

54
Q

Intuítu personae

A

En atención a la persona

55
Q

Inverterata consuetudo

A

Repetición social constante de un hecho

56
Q

Opinio iuris

A

Deber juridico

57
Q

Ipso facto

A

En el momento

58
Q

Ipso iure

A

De pleno derecho

59
Q

Mortis causa

A

Por causa de muerte

60
Q

Iuris tantum

A

Derecho del tanto

61
Q

Ius abutendi

A

Derecho o disposición plena del bien

62
Q

Ius actionis

A

Derecho de acción

63
Q

Ius comercii

A

Derecho al libre comercio

64
Q

Ius connubi

A

Derecho a contraer matrimonio

65
Q

Ius fruendi

A

Derecho de goce

66
Q

Ius honorarium

A

Derecho honorifico

67
Q

Ius in re

A

Derecho sobre la cosa

68
Q

Ius militae

A

Derecho de servir en las legiones

69
Q

Ius sacerdotum

A

Derecho sagrado

70
Q

Ius sufragil

A

Derecho a votar

71
Q

Ius utendi

A

Derecho de uso

72
Q

Ius vitae necisque

A

Derecho a la vida y la muerte

73
Q

Iustae nuptiae

A

Justas nupcias

74
Q

Lex

A

Ley

75
Q

Lex artis

A

Forma habitual de trabajar en un ofici

Ley del arte

76
Q

Mala praxis

A

Mala práctica

77
Q

Mancipatio

A

Modo de transmitir la propiedad

78
Q

Manumissio

A

Librarse de

Acto por el cual se libera al esclavo

79
Q

Modus vivendi

A

Modo de vida

80
Q

Mores maiorum

A

Costumbre de los ancestros

81
Q

Mortiz causa

A

Causa de muerte

82
Q

Motu propio

A

Por propia iniciativa

Voluntariamente

83
Q

Nasciturus

A

El que va a nacer

84
Q

Nulla poena sine lege

A

No hay pena sin ley

85
Q

Non bis indem

A

Nunca dos veces por lo mismo

86
Q

Opi legis

A

Por ministerio de ley

87
Q

Pactum

A

Acuerdo

88
Q

Per se

A

Por sí mismo

89
Q

Pacta sum servanda

A

Lo pactado se cumple

90
Q

Pax romana

A

Paz romana

91
Q

Peculio

A

Patrimonio

92
Q

Personae

A

Persona

93
Q

Piae causae

A

Obras piadosas

94
Q

Praescriptio

A

Instrucción escrita

95
Q

Prima facie

A

A primera vista

96
Q

Privilegia ne inroganto

A

No establecer privilegios

97
Q

Provocatio ad populum

A

Apelación de una sentencia solicitada por el pueblo

98
Q

Res publica

A

Cosa pública

99
Q

Stare decisis

A

Mantener la decision

100
Q

Stricti iuris

A

Estricto derecho

101
Q

Sui iuris

A

De propio derecho

102
Q

Suum cuique tribuere

A

Dar a cada quien lo que le corresponde

103
Q

Usucapio

A

Adquisición de la propiedad por posesion