Lateral Vertebral Muscles Flashcards
Insertion of rectus capitis lateralis
Transverse process of atlas
Origin of the rectus capitis lateralis
Jugular process of occipital bone
Innervation of the rectus capitis lateralis
Branches from loop between C1 and C2 spinal nerves
Actions of the rectus capitis lateralis
Flexes head and helps stabilize it
Origin of the splenius capitis
Inferior half of nuchal ligament and spinous processes of superior six thoracic vertebrae
Insertion of splenius capitis
Lateral aspect of mastoid process and lateral third of superior nuchal line
Innervation of splenius capitis
Posterior rami of middle cervical spinal nerves
Actions of the splenius capitis
Laterally flexes and rotates head and neck to same side
Acting bilaterally, extends head and neck
Origin of the levator scapulae
Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of C1-C4
Insertion of the levator scapulae
Superior part of medial border of scapula
Innervation of the levator scapulae
Dorsal scapular nerve C5 and cervical spinal nerves C3 and C4
Actions of the levator scapulae
Elevates scapula and tilts its glenoid cavity inferiorly by rotating scapula
Origin of the middle scalene
Posterior tubercles of transverse processes of C4-C7 vertebrae
Insertion of middle scalene
Superior surface of 1st rib
Posterior groove for subclavian artery