Later Medieval Europe, ca. 1000-1400 Flashcards

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Bernward Doors

Type: door; sculpture

Materials/Techniques: bronze/lost wax method

Culture: German

Commissioner: Bishop Bernward of Hildesheim

Date/Period: ca. 1015/Medieval

Style Period: Ottonian/Romanesque

Location: Hildesheim Cathedral of St. Mary (Hildesheim, Germany)

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Reliquary of Saint-Foy

Type: reliquary

Materials/Techniques: gold, silver, gems, rock crystal, wood core

Culture: French

Date/Period: ca. 1005/Medieval

Style Period: Ottonian/Medieval

Location/Respository: Abbey Church of Saint Foy (Conques, France)

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Stavelot Triptych

Type: reliquary; triptych

Materials/Techniques: wood; copper-gilt frames, silver pearls and columns, gilt-brass capitals and bases, vernis brun domes, semi-precious stones, intaglio gems, beads, champlevé and Byzantine cloisonné enamels

Culture: Belgian

Date/Period: 1156-1158/Medieval

Style Period: Mosan (Medieval)/Byzantine

Creation Location: Stavelot Abbey (Belgium)

Repository: The Morgan Library (New York, NY)

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Vase d’Aliénor (Eleanor Vase)

Type: vase

Materials/Techniques: rock crystal, silver, gold, enamel, niello, pearls, precious stones, champlevé enamel

Culture: Persian/French

Commissioner (mount)/Donor: Abbot Suger

Date/Period: before 1147/Sassanian/Medieval

Style Period: Sassanian/Medieval

Original Location: Treasury of the Abbey of Saint-Denis (France)

Repository: Louvre Museum (Paris, France)

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5
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Icon with a Bust of the Archangel Michael

Type: metalwork

Materials/Techniques: gilt silver, cloisonné enamels and precious stones

Culture: Byzantine

Date/Period: 10th-11th century/Medieval

Style Period: Byzantine

Discovery Location: from Constantinople

Repository: Treasury of the Cathedral Basilica (Saint Marco, Venice)

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6
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The Pisa Griffin

Type: outdoor sculpture

Materials/Techniques: cast bronze

Culture: Islamic (possibly Spanish)

Date/Period: 11th century/Medieval

Style Period: Fatimid

Creation Location: probably Al-Andalus, Spain

Repository: Museo dell’Opera del Duomo (Pisa, Italy)

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7
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Mantle of Roger II

Type: textile

Materials/Techniques: silk and gold embroidery, pearls, gemstones, cloisonné enamel on samite silk

Creator: Islamic artists working at the royal workshop in Palermo, Sicily

Date/Period: 1134 (dated with Arabic inscription)

Style Period: Medieval Islamic/Romanesque

Repository: Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien (Vienna, Austria)

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8
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Très Riches Heures of the Duc de Berry: December​

Type: folio; illumination

Materials/Techniques: ink and pigment on parchment

Creator/Culture: The Limbourg Brothers/Flemish

Date/Period: 1413-1416/Medieval

Style Period: Late Medieval/French Gothic

Repository: Musée Condé (Chantilly, Picardy, France)

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9
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The Bayeux Embroidery (also known as the Bayeux Tapestry)

Type: textile

Materials/Techniques: wool embroidery on linen

Culture: French

Date/Period: late 11th century/Medieval

Style Period: Norman Romanesque

Repository: Musée de la Tapisserie de Bayeux (Bayeux, Normandy, France)

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10
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Aquamanile depicting Aristotle and Phyllis (“The Lay of Aristotle”)

Type: aquamanile

Materials: bronze; copper alloy

Culture: South Netherlandish

Date/Period: late 14th or early 15th century/Medieval

Style Period: Medieval

Repository: The Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, NY)

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