Late Empire Flashcards

1
Q

Name the saint who suffered the wrath of Eudoxia in 401

A

St John

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2
Q

Who did Arcadius hand his government over to in 404 after the death of Eudoxia

A

Anthemius

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3
Q

Who became emperor in 408 upon the death of Arcadius

A

Theodosius II, 408-450

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4
Q

What sister of Theodosius II dismissed Anthemius and assumed the title of Augusta

A

Aelia Pulcheria

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5
Q

What emperor’s code served as the base of Justinian’s

A

code of Theodosius II

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6
Q

Name the two empresses of Theo I

A

Gallia and Aelia Flaccilla

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7
Q

Name the Eastern emperor who ruled from 395-408

A

Arcadius

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8
Q

Name the praetorian prefect of the east who was engaged with a power struggle with Stilicho

A

Rufinus

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9
Q

Name the eunuch and court chamberland who influenced and administered affairs for Arcadius

A

Eutropius

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10
Q

Who was the empress of Arcadius responsible for Eutropius’ exile

A

Aelia Eudoxia

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11
Q

Name the magister equitum who defeated the Alemanni in 365

A

Jovinus

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12
Q

Why did Valentinian launch a campaign into England in 367

A

To help relieve Britain against the Picts and Saxons

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13
Q

What tribe breached the fronts of the Danube in 374

A

Sarmatians - defeated by Valentinian

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14
Q

Name the son of Valentinian I who was emperor in the west from 375-383

A

Gratian

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15
Q

Name the half brother of Gratian who ruled as Co-Augustus from 375-383 and then to 392

A

Valentinian II

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16
Q

Where did Constantius Ii die in 361

A

Tarsus

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17
Q

What emperor championed the cause of Arianism

A

Constantius II

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18
Q

Name the religious council where some of the religious difficulties of Constantius II’s reign were dealt with

A

Sendica - 342

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19
Q

Name the Anti-Arian bishop of Alexandria who was removed by Constantius II

A

Athanasius

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20
Q

Name the tutor of Julian the Apostate in Constantinople

A

Mardonius

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21
Q

What magister militum was responsible for the elevation of Valentinian II to co-augustus

A

Merobaudes

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22
Q

Who did Gratian nominate to fill the vacancy in the east left by Valens

A

Theodosius I - 379-395

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23
Q

Name the Comes of Britain who usurped the west from 383-388 and killed Gratian

A

Magnus Maximus

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24
Q

Who did Theodosius allow to settle within the borders of the Emprie

A

Goths

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25
Q

Where did Theodosius rout and behead Magnus Maximus

A

Aquiliea

26
Q

Who excommunicated Theodosius I for massacring 7,000 citizens at Thessalonica and made him do public pennance

A

Ambrose

27
Q

Who closed pagan temples in 391

A

Theodosius I

28
Q

Name the magister militum in charge of administration of Valentinian II

A

Arbogast

29
Q

Who did Arbogast place on the throne after the death of Valentinian II

A

Eugenius

30
Q

Name the battle where Theodosius I defeated Eugenius and Arbogast

A

Frigidus River

31
Q

Where did Theo I die in 395

A

Mediolanum - Milan

32
Q

Where did Julian’s troops proclaim him emperor in 360

A

Lutetia (Paris)

33
Q

Against whom did Julian die fighting

A

Shapur II

34
Q

Who took over the army and was hailed as Augustus following Julian’s death

A

Jovian

35
Q

Name the magister militum of Honorius who supported the usurper John in 423

A

Castinus

36
Q

Name the magister peditum who helped Gallia Placidia remove John from Ravenna in 425

A

Aspar

37
Q

Name the usurper who defeated Constans and took over the west in 350

A

Magnentius

38
Q

Where did Constantius II defeat Magnentius in 351

A

Mursa

39
Q

Name the final battle between Magnentius and Constantius II which led to the former’s suicide

A

Lugdunum

40
Q

Who held Antioch and Constantinople when Constantius II was first proclaimed emperor

A

Hannibalianus

41
Q

What magister militum of Africa invited Geiseric to cross the Mediterranean from Spain

A

Boniface

42
Q

In what year did Geiseric sack Rome

A

455

43
Q

Who ascended the western throne upon the death of Valentinian III

A

Petronius Maximus

44
Q

Who sent a plea to Geiseric

A

Licinia Eudoxia

45
Q

Who overthrew the emperor Avitus and established Majorian as Emperor

A

Ricimer

46
Q

Who did Ricimer subsequently replace Majorian with

A

Libius Severus

47
Q

How did Theo II die

A

fell from a horse

48
Q

Who succeeded Theo II

A

Marcian

49
Q

Name the magister militum who was responsible for a good part of Valentinian III rule

A

Aetius

50
Q

Who invited Attila the Hun to Italy to defend her honor

A

Honoria

51
Q

Where did Aetius defeat Atilla the Hun in 452

A

Catalaunian plain

52
Q

Name the king of the Vandals who twice defeated Aetius and occupied northern Africa

A

Geiseric

53
Q

Name the magister peditum who was convinced by Constantia, daughter of Constantine, to allow himself to be proclaimed Augustus, thus counterweighting Magnentius

A

Vetranio

54
Q

Name the Frankish king who was defeated by Constantius II

A

Silvanus

55
Q

Who did Constantius II appoint as Caesar in 351, but put to death in 354

A

Gallus - married Constantia

56
Q

Name the half brother of Gallus whom Constantius II appointed as Caesar in 354

A

Julian the Apostate - married to Helena

57
Q

Name the emperor of the east from 364-378

A

Valens

58
Q

AT what battle of 378 was Valens defeated by the Goths

A

Adrianople

59
Q

What usurper was proclaimed at Constantinople in 365 but was defeated by Valens the following year

A

Procopius

60
Q

Where did Valens defeat Procopius

A

Nacolea

61
Q

Who ruled as emperor in the west from 364-375

A

Valentinian I

62
Q

Who was the father of Valentinian I and Valens

A

Gratianus