LAST TEST Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four successes discussed in class of the civil rights movement?

A

More registered to vote

Blacks were appointed in gov. Positions

Proposal of civil rights bill

March on Washington

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2
Q

What are four setbacks African Americans faced during the civil rights movement?

A

Kennedy was cautious

Assassination of MLK

Violence against African Americans

Slow pace of school desegregation

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3
Q

What are the three parts of the civil rights act if 1964that would help eliminate discrimination

A

All people have access to public facilities

Stop discrimination in education

Outlaw job discrimination saws on race, sex, religion, or national origin

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4
Q

When was MLK assassinated

A

April 4th, 1968

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5
Q

Who assassinated MLK

A

James earl ray

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6
Q

Where was MLK assassinated

A

Memphis TN

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7
Q

How did the black panthers hope to achieve equal rights, how was their philosophy different from one of MLK’s?

A

They believed to fight through violence while MLK didn’t

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8
Q

What was the reaction across the country after the assassination of MLK

A

Caused riots

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9
Q

What is considered to be the beginning of the civil rights movement

A

Montgomery bus boycott

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10
Q

Who had the greatest influence on MLK and his thoughts on non violence

A

Ghandi

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11
Q

In what city did freedoms riders have their bus attacked?

A

Anniston, AL

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12
Q

What what the nickname of Birmingham

A

Bombingham

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13
Q

In what two ways did kids help the Montgomery bus boycott

A

Went to jail and spread the word

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14
Q

How was Rosa parks raised a little different

A

She was taught that she was the same and equal to everybody else

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15
Q

What was the economic effect on the Montgomery buses during the boycott

A

Many companies almost lost their businesses

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16
Q

Brown on board of education

A

Supreme Court case stating that it was unconstitutional to separate school by race

17
Q

Rosa parks

A

African-American who boarded bus and sat in the front

18
Q

MLK

A

Leader of nonviolent civil rights movement

19
Q

Nonviolent resistance

A

Peaceful means to affect change

20
Q

Eugene bull Conner

A

Police commissioner of Birmingham Alabama ordered officers to use fire hoses clubs dogs to stop demonstrators

21
Q

March on Washington

A

August 1963 civil rights demonstration where Martin Luther King Junior gave his I have a dream speech

22
Q

Plessy vs Ferguson

A

Separate but equal public accommodations were legal

23
Q

Sit in

A

Refusing to leave area until you get what you want

24
Q

Nation of Islam

A

Led by Malcolm X and known as black Muslims

25
Malcolm X
Minister who popularized the ideas of black Muslims
26
Racism
To discriminate or have prejudice against someone because of the color of their skin
27
Black nationalism
Blacks should completely separate themselves from white society and form self governing communities
28
Black power
Believe that blacks should take back all aspects in their life including social political and economic
29
Black panthers
Most militant black power group
30
Lyndon B Johnson
Succeeded Kennedy as president of US and signed the civil rights act of 1964
31
Memphis Tennessee
City where MLK Junior was assassinated
32
Little rock
Site of Central high school court ordered desegregation
33
Freedom riders
Civil rights activists who traveled on charter buses into segregated bus terminals in the south