Chapter One Test Flashcards

1
Q

Who is Dred Scott

A

African American brought to Missouri sued to be free. Judge told him he couldn’t sue and didn’t have the right to sue or be a citizen.

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2
Q

Who is John Brown?

A

Abolitionist who wanted to free slaves and punish owners. Fought in bleeding Kansas and Raid on Harpers Ferry. Was caught after that.

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3
Q

Abe Lincoln

A

16th President. Elected in 1860 and 1864. Against Slavery. Gettysburg Address and Emancipation Proclamation. Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14th 1865

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4
Q

Jefferson Davis

A

President of the Confederacy

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5
Q

Harriet Tubman

A

Ex slave who fought to free slaves with Underground Railroad. Saved over 300

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6
Q

Fredrick Douglas

A

Excited Slave. Abolisionist. Wrote paper North Star to remind slaves of Underground Railroad

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7
Q

Harriet Beecher Stowe

A

Author of Uncle Toms Cabin

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8
Q

Union

A

North. Blue. Against Slavery

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9
Q

Confederacy

A

South. Grey. For slavery. Left union

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10
Q

Abolisionist

A

Someone who is against slavery and will fight for it

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11
Q

Emancipation Proclamation

A

To free slaves. Written by Lincoln. 1863

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12
Q

Underground Railroad

A

System trying to move slaves North secretly to get them free

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13
Q

First state to leave the union?

A

South Carolina

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14
Q

Uncle Toms Cabin;
Author:
Year:
Master:

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

1852

Simon Legree

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15
Q

How many people were killed in total during the Civil War?

A

620,000

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16
Q

What was the bloodiest Battle?

A

Gettysburg

17
Q

Five Causes of Civil War

A
  1. Dred Scott case
  2. Lincoln won election of 1860
  3. Bleeding Kansas
  4. Tension over Slavery
  5. John Browns raid on Harpers Ferry
18
Q

What battle was the turning point of the Civil War?

A

Gettysburg

19
Q

Who gave the Gettysburg Address?

A

Lincoln

20
Q

Where did the official surrender take place?

A

Appomattox Courthouse

21
Q

When was the Civil War?

A

1862-1865

22
Q

Who fired the first shot?

A

The south

23
Q

When where and who was Lincoln shot by?

A

April 14th, 1865

Theater

John Wilkes Booth

24
Q

How did people in the North avoid the draft?

A

Subs

Paying government $300

25
Q

What are the 3 parts to the anaconda plan?

A

Close down Confederate ports

Capture Capital of Richmond, VA

Split Confederates into 3rds