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NSG219 > Last review for pharm > Flashcards

Last review for pharm Flashcards

1
Q

when do you take rapid acting insulin

A

with meals unless it is a correction

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2
Q

MAB stands for what and what class is it and what does it treat

A

monoclonal antibodies
autoimmune
treats toxic megacolon, crons, uc (anything with overactive immune system)

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3
Q

what class is Inflixamab

A

monclonal antibodies - autoimmune

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4
Q

orlistat does what to the stools

A

loose oily stool

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5
Q

what class of meds are you worried about angioegema

A

antihypertensives -prils

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6
Q

what is a common side effect of lisinopril

A

persistent cough

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7
Q

what system is gentamicin hard on (so what should you monitor)

A

nephrotoxic

BUN (10-20) and creatine ( 0.7-1.3)

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8
Q

what should you stay away from when taking antivirals and what system does it harm and what to monitor

A

damage to kidenys, no alcohol, monitor liver enzymes (ALT and AST)

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9
Q

what do you need to check for beta blockers and how do you stop taking them

A

HR and BP

taper off

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10
Q

what class is torodol what is it good for

A

NSAID
1st choice for UTIs
good for kidney stones

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11
Q

what is tylenol hard on

A

liver

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12
Q

why would someone have to take life long vitamins and minerals

A

if they have had any gastric surgrey bc wither they cant get enough or they are absorbing enough for their daily allowance of vitamins and minerals

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13
Q

what does kayexalate lower

A

K

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14
Q

what does lactulose lower

A

ammonia

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15
Q

what do anoretics do

A

decrease appetitie

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16
Q

who cant take anoretic drugs

A

hypertensive, heart disease, glacoma, hyperthyroidsm, seizures

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17
Q

how do you stop anoretic drugs

A

taper

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18
Q

who cant take naltrexalone

A

alcohol or drug abuse history

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19
Q

who cant take Phentermine-Topimimate

A

pregnant

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20
Q

what cant you take if you have chloethiasis

A

morphine bc of odi

21
Q

what is the treatment of choice for cholethiasis

A

demoral

22
Q

what do long acting insulins start with

A

L

23
Q

what insulin do you not hold

A

rapid

24
Q

when do you take glipizide

A

with meals so they cant be food intolerant

25
Q

what can exentide cause

A

pancreatitis

26
Q

what can happen when taking empagaflozin

A

pee out your BG and UTI

27
Q

what meds are you worried about dehydration

A

psyllium, lithium carbonate

28
Q

where does lasix work

A

loop of henle

29
Q

what does acyclovir treat and where is it toxic

A

herpes shingles

nephrotoxic

30
Q

what is the med of choice for DI

A

desmopressin

31
Q

when do you take levothyroxine and what do you monitor

A

1st thing in the morning empty stomach

HR and BP

32
Q

what is Prochlorperazine for

A

antiemetic

33
Q

who cant take Prochlorperazine

A

dementia

34
Q

what is odasteron for

A

antiemetic

35
Q

what can odasteron cause

A

prolonged QT interval

36
Q

what can meds that end in azole treat

A

antifungals

athletes food tenitus

37
Q

what are you going to monitor for when giving IV opiods

A

RR pulse ox

38
Q

what can hydrocortisone cause

A

increaced BG

adrenal suppression

39
Q

what is the treatment of choice for addisons

A

Hydrocortisone

40
Q

what class if oxybutin and what does it treat

A

anticholinergic

overactive bladder

41
Q

what is pyridum for and what is a se

A

for UTIs

cause reddish orange pee

42
Q

what is the med for BPH

A

flomax

43
Q

how does flomax work

A

dilates ureters and increases urine flow

44
Q

what can happen when taking lomotil

A

toxic megacolon espically in uc

45
Q

when can you stop taking ursidol and chenidol

A

when the doc says you can

46
Q

what can bismuth cause

A

black “ashy” stool

47
Q

what can you not take with bismuth

A

asprin

48
Q

what is psyllium for

A

anti constipation

NSG219 (11 decks)

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