Last minute crammin'

Question 1

Fluoroquinolone (levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin) OR TMP-SMX for 6 WEEKS

Answer 1

Acute or chronic bacterial prostatitis

Question 2

Doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 7 days

Answer 2

Non-gonococcal urethritis

Question 3

Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole: 160/800 mg PO BID x 3 days

Answer 3

1st line UTI

Question 4

IV Fluoroquinolone

Answer 4

Inpatient pyelonephritis

Question 5

If you know the local e. coli are TMP-SMX susceptible and your patient has pyelonephritis

Answer 5

TMP-SMX 160/800 mg PO BID x 7-10 days

Question 6

20% of local e coli show resistance

Answer 6

don’t use 1st line UTI treatments

Question 7

tolterodine
fesoterodine
oxybutynin

Answer 7

antimuscarinics for urgency incontinence

Question 8

Contraindicated in early pyelonephritis

Answer 8

Fosfomycin

Nitrofurantoin

Question 9

Ciprofloxacin ER 1000 mg PO once daily x5-7 days

Answer 9

Pyelonephritis

Question 10

Always treated with combination therapy

Answer 10

Gonococcal urethritis

E coli resistant Pyelonephritis

Question 11

Immunocompromised/comorbidities+UTI

Answer 11

1-2 weeks treatment (1st line drug)

Question 12

Ciprofloxacin 500 mg PO BID x 5-7 days

Answer 12

Pyelonephritis

Question 13

Finasteride

dutasteride

Answer 13

5-alpha reductase inhibitors

Question 14

Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM + Azithromycin 1g x 1 dose

Answer 14

Gonococcal urethritis

Question 15

1st line BPH

Answer 15

alpha blockers

Question 16

Which tumors are treated with nerve sparing retroperitoneal lymph node dissection because they’re radio-resistant

Answer 16

non-semimomatous

Question 17

Pyelonephritis is treated with

Answer 17

oral fluoroquinolone monotherapy

Question 18

Which tumors are radiosensitive

Answer 18

Semimomatous

Question 19

Male+UTI

Answer 19

1st line treatments for 1 week

Question 20

If local E coli are fluoro resistant and your patient has pyelonephritis

Answer 20

Initial IV/IM dose of Ceftriaxone 1gm

Question 21

Levofloxacin 750 mg PO once daily x 5-7 days

Answer 21

Pyelonephritis

Question 22

IV Extended spectrum cephalosporin or penicillin

Answer 22

Inpatient pyelonephritis

Question 23

Gonococcal urethritis is always treated

Answer 23

combination therapy

IM abx + 1 dose of azithro

Question 24

Augmentin
Cefdinir
Cipro
Leva

Answer 24

UTI alternate tx

Question 25

Gentamicin 240 mg IM + Azithromycin 2g x 1 dose

Answer 25

Gonococcal urethritis with a pcn allergy

Question 26

IV Aminoglycoside: Zemdri

Answer 26

Inpatient pyelonephritis

Question 27

who needs a repeat urine culture

Answer 27

pregnant+UTI/pyelonephritis | acute bacterial prostatitis

Question 28

Fosfomycin 3 gm PO single dose

Answer 28

1st line UTI

Question 29

Augmentin Cephalexin Cefpodoxime Fosfomycin

Answer 29

Pregnant+UTI

Question 30

Azithromycin 1 g oral

Answer 30

Non-gonococcal urethritis

Question 31

Pyelonephritis imaging

Answer 31

CT AP with and without contrast

Question 32

IV Carbapenem: Vabomere

Answer 32

Inpatient pyelonephritis

Question 33

Alpha blockers+Abx+5-alpha-reductase inhibitors

Answer 33

chronic prostatitis/pelvic pain syndrome

Question 34

2nd line BPH

Answer 34

5-alpha reductase inhibitors

Question 35

Always treated with combination therapy

Answer 35

Gonococcal urethritis E coli resistant Pyelonephritis epididymitis from STI

Question 36

Nitrofurantoin 100 mg PO BID x 5 days

Answer 36

1st line UTI

Question 37

Pregnant+UTI

Answer 37

``` NO FLUOROQUINOLONES Augmentin Cephalexin Cefpodoxime Fosfomycin ```

Question 38

Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM x1 + Doxycycline 100 mg BID 10 days

Answer 38

Epididymitis that is suspected to be from an STI

Question 39

Levofloxacin 500 mg x 10 days | Ofloxacin 300 mg BID x 10 days

Answer 39

Epididymitis that is suspected to be from an an enteric organism

Question 40

Berger disease

Answer 40

IgA nephropathy

Question 41

Henoch-scholnein purpura

Answer 41

IgA vasculitis

Question 42

Wegener granulomatosis

Answer 42

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis

Question 43

Churg-strauss syndrome

Answer 43

eosinphilic ranulomatosis with polyangiitis

Question 44

screening after prostate cancer

Answer 44

PSA 6-12 months for 5 years then anually

Question 45

screening after testicular cancer

Answer 45

q3 months x 2 years q6 months x 5 years then annually

Question 46

Phosphate binders that don't have calcium

Answer 46

Aluminum hydroxide | Lanthanum carbonate

Question 47

Phosphate binders that have calcium

Answer 47

Calcium acetate | Calcium carbonate

Question 48

Muddy brown casts

Answer 48

acute tubular necrosis (intrarenal disease)