Language Techniques Flashcards
Direct address
Makes the reader feel more involved in the text. Feel text is written for them
Rhetorical question
Encourage a reader to consider a concept or idea
Imperative
Makes the reader feel a advised or instructed on their actions they should take
Facts and statistics
Makes the text feel authoritative, accurate and believable. They serve an evidential purpose.
Adjectives
Helps to depict emotions, people and place.
Repetition
Makes the text more memorable. Reinforces ideas.
Humour
Makes the text more engaging and interesting to read
Triplets
Makes ideas and concepts more catchy and memorable
Emotive language and anecdote
Can evoke an emotional response. Can make a text more personal
Opinion
Sways the reader towards the writers viewpoint
Listing
Highlights key information and draws attention to several items at once.
Figurative language and imagery (metaphor, simile, personification)
Makes a text more interesting, vivid and dramatic. Can be used to create mood and emotion.
Using comparisons
Highlights key differences of informations in a text
Technical or subject specific vocabulary
The reader may be unfamiliar with this language. It can add further authenticity
Exaggeration/ hyperbole
Help to emphasise and draw attention to key ideas within a text
Oxymoron
- figure of speech that puts together opposite elements
- effect of creating an impression, enhancing a concept, and even entertaining the reader.
Stichomythia
Dialogue on which two characters speak alternate line of verse
Soliloquy
Allows character to express his/her view without anyone to hear and gives the audience an extended look at what the character is feeling/thinking
Dramatic monologue
- long speech given by a single character, given to a audience or another character
- reveals the audience and other characters the thoughts and feelings
Juxtaposition
- implies a contrast or comparison
- allows the reader to discern how the paired entities are similar or different
- gives a more profound understanding of contrast and creating a sense of fate or inevitability in the comparison
Enjambement
Allow lines to move more quickly as they eye hops to the next line to follow thoughts/ meanings of poem
Exclamatory sentence
Shows shock or surprise
Interrogative
Force the reader to think about the question
Alliteration
Adds emphasis to particular parts of a sentence which helps important information to stand out
Hypophora
Writers able to offer readers the ‘right answer’ getting them to adopt the same viewpoint
Colloquial language (casual informal language)
Creates a relationship between themselves and the audience
More relatable and engages the reader more effectively
Jargon (specialist language relating to a particular topic)
Makes it seem as if the writer is an expert on the topic
Makes tue audience trust the writers viewpoints
Exaggeration / hyperbole
Helps to emphasise and draw attention to key ideas
Oxymoron
Confuse reader / give them a laugh
Encourages the audience to think beyond everyday logic in order to think and understand paradoxes