Language Of Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is a compound

A

A substance with 2 or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion

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2
Q

Types of chemical formulas include…

A

empirical, molecular, structural

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3
Q

An empirical formula shows…

A

Elements in their smallest whole number ratios (could possibly be the same as the molecular formula)

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4
Q

A molecular formula shows….

A

Actual number of atoms per element in a single molecule

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5
Q

Structural formula shows…

A

The number of each type of atom as well as the physical arrangement

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6
Q

All chemical reactions have…

A

Conservation of mass energy and charge

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7
Q

A balanced chemical reaction shows…

A

Conservation of atoms

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8
Q

Coefficients in a balanced chemical equation can be used to determine…

A

Mole ratio

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9
Q

Gram formula mass is

A

The sum of atomic masses of all the atoms

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10
Q

What are the types of chemical reactions (4)

A
  1. Synthesis, 2. Decomposition, 3. Single replacement, 4. Double replacement
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