Language Development & Acquisition Flashcards

1
Q

What is the theory of universal grammar?

A

Universal grammar is a theory in linguistics, usually credited to Noam Chomsky, proposing that the ability to learn grammar is hard-wired into the brain.

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2
Q

What is bilingual education?

A

Bilingual education involves teaching academic content in two languages, in a native and secondary language with varying amounts of each language used in accordance with the program model.

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3
Q

Who is Noam Chomsky?

A

Avram Noam Chomsky is an American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, historian, social critic, and political activist.

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4
Q

What is semantics?

A

Semantics is primarily the linguistic, and also philosophical study of meaning-in language, programming languages, formal logics, and semiotics.

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5
Q

What are suffixes in linguistics?

A

In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word.

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6
Q

What is holophrastic?

A

Holophrasis is the prelinguistic use of a single word to express a complex idea.

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7
Q

What is linguistic language development?

A

Language development is a process starting early in human life.

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8
Q

What is diglossia?

A

In linguistics, diglossia refers to a situation in which two dialects or languages are used by a single language community.

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9
Q

What is morphology?

A

In linguistics, morphology is the study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language.

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10
Q

What is grammar in linguistics?

A

In linguistics, grammar is the set of structural rules governing the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any given natural language.

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11
Q

What is nativist theory?

A

In the field of psychology, nativism is the view that certain skills or abilities are ‘native’ or hard-wired into the brain at birth.

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