Grammar, Mechanics & Usage Flashcards

1
Q

What is a subject pronoun?

A

A subject pronoun is a personal pronoun that is used as the subject of a verb.

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2
Q

What is a modifier?

A

A modifier is an optional element in phrase structure or clause structure.

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3
Q

What is a dependent clause?

A

A dependent clause is a clause that provides an independent clause with additional information, but which cannot stand alone as a sentence.

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4
Q

What are collective nouns?

A

A collective noun is a word which refers to a collection of things taken as a whole.

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5
Q

What is a verb?

A

A verb is a word that in syntax conveys an action, an occurrence, or a state of being.

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6
Q

What is the subject in a sentence?

A

The subject is the person or thing about whom the statement is made.

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7
Q

What is capitalization?

A

Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter and the remaining letters in lower case.

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8
Q

What is a colon?

A

The colon is a punctuation mark consisting of two equally sized dots centered on the same vertical line.

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9
Q

What is a semicolon?

A

The semicolon is a punctuation mark that separates major sentence elements.

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10
Q

What are clauses?

A

A clause is the smallest grammatical unit that can express a complete proposition.

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11
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

A pronoun is a word that substitutes for a noun or noun phrase.

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12
Q

What are adverb clauses?

A

An adverbial clause is a dependent clause that functions as an adverb.

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13
Q

What is a conjunctive adverb?

A

A conjunctive adverb is an adverb that connects two independent clauses.

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14
Q

What is an object pronoun?

A

An object pronoun is a personal pronoun that is used typically as a grammatical object.

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