Language change over time - theories & influential figures Flashcards

1
Q

What did the Normans do?

A

Introduced French words to the English language.

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2
Q

What did the Renaissance bring to the English language?

A

Introduced many Greek and Latin terms.

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3
Q

What did Shakespeare do?

A

He was responsible for the coinage of many words.

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4
Q

Who was Jonathon Swift?

A

The author of ‘Gulliver’s travels’. Hugeeee prescriptivist, hated the youth and their new ‘trendy’ language.

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5
Q

Who made the crumbling castle metaphor & what is it?

A

Jean Aitchison. It means that language should be preserved as it is and not left to crumble away. Prescriptivist viewpoint.

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6
Q

What did Dr. Johnson do?

A

Made a dictionary in an attempt to standardise language.

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