language change Flashcards

1
Q

semantic shift (change)

A

•amelioration- a word takes on a different more positive meaning that it had previously thereby gaining status
•pejoration- a word takes on a different more negative meaning than it had previously so losing status
•weakening- a word loses the strength of it’s original meaning
•narrowing or specialisation- a word becomes more specific in its meaning
•broadening or generalisation- a word keeps its original meaning but acquires other

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