Language And Occupation Flashcards
British legal jargon
Need for precision
Long history of law as a qualified profession
Desire to exclude non-lawyers
E.g “Mens Rea” means “guilty mind”
American military lexis
Forms a closed network
Affects a great deal of the personnel’s life
Creates a sense of membership and loyalty between members
E.g “rain locker” means “shower”
Doctors
Have specialist lexis but don’t use it as they need to converge with their patients to help them understand
“Bad cold” for flu instead of “acute highly contagious respiratory disease”
Drew and Heritage
2 main differences between workplace conversation and ordinary talk
•allowable contributions
•goal orientated
Asymmetrical conversation
Goffman- workplace conversation is not equal- high status speakers and low speakers